Can exercise boost fitness and breathing in severe mental illness?
NCT ID NCT07758049
First seen Aug 11, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests a 12-week supervised exercise program for adults with severe mental illness, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression. The program combines cycling, strength training, and breathing exercises in twice-weekly sessions. Researchers will measure changes in fitness, strength, breathing, and body composition, and also assess how well participants stick with the program and their experiences. The goal is to see if this type of program is feasible, safe, and acceptable, and what physical health benefits it may offer.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A supervised multicomponent exercise program combining interval aerobic training, resistance training, and inspiratory muscle training, delivered twice weekly for 12 weeks.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this program could offer a practical, acceptable way to improve physical health and quality of life for people with severe mental illness, potentially reducing their risk of early death.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-arm study without a comparison group, so any benefits seen might not be solely due to the exercise. Adherence may be challenging, and results may not apply to all individuals with severe mental illness.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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49 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Medical diagnosis of severe mental disorder according to ICD-10 criteria * Aged between 18 and 65 years * Clinical stability confirmed by the participant's mental health professionals * Physically able to perform exercise * Able to travel to the intervention site * Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Acute psychiatric decompensation at the time of enrolment * Medical condition contraindicating exercise participation, including uncontrolled cardiovascular disease * Inability to complete baseline assessments * Currently participating in another structured exercise programme
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centro de Investigación en Rendimiento Físico y Deportivo (CIRFD), Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Seville, SEVILLA, 41013, Spain
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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