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Less oxygen may save more lives after cardiac arrest, study hints
NCT ID NCT03138005
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether giving less oxygen (aiming for 90-94% oxygen in the blood) right after a cardiac arrest outside the hospital helps more people survive to leave the hospital. It included 428 unconscious adults who had been revived and were on a breathing tube. The trial was stopped early, but results may guide future oxygen use in emergency care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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428 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2017
- Finished
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Aug 2020
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults (age 18 years or older) * Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed cardiac cause * All cardiac arrest rhythms * Unconscious (Glasgow Coma Scale \<9) * Return of spontaneous circulation * Pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation at ≥95% with oxygen flow set at \>10L/min or FiO2 at 100% * Patient has an endotracheal tube (ETT) or supraglottic airway (SGA) (e.g. laryngeal mask airway -LMA) and is spontaneously breathing or ventilated * Transport is planned to a participating hospital Exclusion Criteria: * Female who is known or suspected to be pregnant * Dependent on others for activities of daily living (i.e. facilitated care or nursing home residents) * "Not for Resuscitation" order or Advanced Care Directives in place * Pre-existing oxygen therapy (i.e. for COPD) * Cardiac arrest due to drowning, trauma or hanging
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia
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Ambulance Victoria
Melbourne, Victoria, 3130, Australia
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Austin Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3084, Australia
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Barwon Health: Geelong
Melbourne, Victoria, 3220, Australia
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Box Hill Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3128, Australia
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Eastern Health: Maroondah Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3135, Australia
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Fiona Stanley Hospital
Perth, Western Australia, 6150, Australia
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Lyell McEwin Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5112, Australia
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Monash Medical Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, 3168, Australia
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Northern Health: The Northern Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3076, Australia
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Peninusla Health: Frankston Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3199, Australia
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia
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Royal Perth Hospital
Perth, Western Australia, 6000, Australia
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SA Ambulance Service
Adelaide, South Australia, 5063, Australia
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Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
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St John Ambulance Western Australia
Perth, Western Australia, 6984, Australia
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St Vincents Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3065, Australia
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The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5011, Australia
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The Royal Melbourne Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3050, Australia
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Western Health: Footscray Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3011, Australia
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Western Health: Sunshine Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3021, Australia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could better phone training save more cardiac arrest victims?
- A needle in the neck to shock the heart back to life?
- Can tracking body heat during cardiac arrest improve survival?
- Can emergency response predict heart restart? a new study investigates
- Can big data unlock the secrets of cardiac arrest survival?
- Double shocks: could two defibrillators save more cardiac arrest patients?