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Trikafta's hidden effects: new study probes metabolism and microbiome in CF patients
NCT ID NCT07363304
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study follows 150 cystic fibrosis patients starting the drug combination Trikafta (ETI) to see how it affects their metabolism, DNA methylation, and gut bacteria. Researchers will measure blood fats, sugars, and immune markers, and link them to drug levels. The goal is to understand why some patients develop side effects like high cholesterol or liver problems, and to find ways to personalize dosing.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor (Trikafta/Kaftrio)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors personalize ETI dosing to reduce side effects like high cholesterol or liver issues, improving long-term care for cystic fibrosis patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It won't prove if ETI works or is safe, only track changes in the body. Results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 150 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study will enroll patients with CF pre and post ETI therapy, followed up at included Italian CF centers.
- Ages
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2 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with CF, of any age, about to start ETI therapy, in accordance with marketing authorization Italian legislative directives, followed at the participating CF centers. * Obtaining informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * CF patients not in ETI therapy and CF patients already in ETI therapy.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico
RECRUITINGFlorence, 5016, Italy
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Centro per la Fibrosi Cistica, Azienda Universitaria Ospedaliera Consorziale Policlinico
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBari, Bari, Italy
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Centro per la Fibrosi Cistica, Ospedale Infantile Regina Margherita
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGTorino, Torino, Italy
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Dipartimento di Pediatria, Centro Fibrosi Cistica, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMilan, Milano, Italy
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Ospedale pediatrico Bambino Gesù, IRCCS, Dipartimento Pediatrico Universitario Ospedaliero, UOC Pneumologia e Fibrosi Cistica
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRoma, Roma, Italy
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Unità Pediatrica, Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche Traslazionali, Centro di Riferimento Regionale per la Fibrosi Cistica, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNaples, Napoli, Italy
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Glucose sensor may flag diabetes risk in cystic fibrosis
- Can Drug-Level testing personalize cystic fibrosis treatment?
- MRI could reveal a new way to ease gut troubles in cystic fibrosis
- AI may predict lung decline in cystic fibrosis kids using muscle and balance data
- Breathing vs. beating: which technique clears lungs better in cystic fibrosis?
- Could modern CF drugs make daily inhaled treatments obsolete?