Could a simple estrogen treatment sharpen the view for cervical cancer screening?
NCT ID NCT05283421
First seen Jul 31, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026
Summary
This trial tests whether applying vaginal estrogen before a colposcopy helps doctors see the cervix more clearly in women aged 50 and older. As women age, the area where precancerous changes occur can become harder to view, which may lead to missed diagnoses or repeat procedures. Half of the participants will receive estrogen and half a placebo before their exam, and the study will compare how well the transformation zone is visualized and biopsied. The goal is to see if this simple step can make cervical cancer diagnosis more accurate and timely.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Vaginal estrogen (Vagifem) or placebo given before colposcopy
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this simple pretreatment could make colposcopy more accurate for older women, reducing missed diagnoses and unnecessary procedures.
- What could go wrong
- The benefit is uncertain and may not apply to all women. Side effects from estrogen are possible, and the trial is relatively small.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 150 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Postmenopausal (defined as no bleeding ≥1 year) women referred for colposcopy aged ≥ 50 years. * Women referred for colposcopy due to a positive HPV test and/or an abnormal cervical cytology. * Women referred for colposcopy due to previous abnormal cervical histology with minimum 6. months since last colposcopy with biopsies. Exclusion Criteria: * Use of estrogen within the last 3 months regardless of administration form. * previous cervical radiotherapy, cervical amputation and/or cone biopsy * pregnancy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics
RECRUITINGRanders, 8930, Denmark
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