Sweetener showdown: erythritol vs. aspartame on blood clot risk
NCT ID NCT05967741
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at how the common sweetener erythritol affects blood clotting and blood vessel health compared to aspartame. Twenty-four adults with a BMI of 27 or higher will drink beverages sweetened with each sweetener for two weeks. Researchers will measure markers of platelet activation and inflammation to see if erythritol poses any risks.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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14 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2 Exclusion Criteria: * • History of blood clot, transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, angina, heart attack, or peripheral vascular disease, or current cancer diagnosis. * Pregnant or lactating women * Current, prior (within 12 months), or anticipated use of medications for treatment of hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure or diabetes, or any medication that in the opinion of the investigators will confound results. * Unwilling to forego the use of anti-inflammatory medication during study. * Unwilling to forego the use of marijuana during the study. * Use of tobacco. * Strenuous exerciser (\>4 hours/week at a level more vigorous than walking). * Surgery or medication for weight loss. * Diet exclusions: Food allergies or dietary restrictions that may undermine compliance to dietary protocol, routine ingestion of more than 2 sugar-sweetened beverages or 2 alcoholic beverage/day. Unwillingness to consume artificial or noncaloric sweeteners. Habitual consumption (\>10 gram/day) of beverage or foods that contain erythritol. Recent or current weight loss diet.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ragle Human Nutrition Research Center, University of California, Davis
Davis, California, 95616, United States
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