Could lasers replace the Dentist's drill? trial puts Er:YAG to the test
NCT ID NCT07831720
First seen Sep 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
Researchers compare Er:YAG laser cavity preparation with conventional rotary drills in adults who have permanent premolars scheduled for extraction as part of orthodontic treatment. Each participant receives both methods on two different teeth, at separate visits, and rates pain after each procedure. About a month later, the teeth are extracted as planned and examined in the laboratory to compare cavity surfaces and microleakage. The study aims to see how the two methods differ in procedure time, pain, patient preference, and the quality of the prepared cavity.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Er:YAG laser for cavity preparation
- What this could lead to
- If it works, laser cavity preparation could offer a less painful alternative to the dental drill for treating early tooth decay.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small study of 20 adults with teeth already scheduled for extraction, so the findings may not apply to routine dental care. Laser equipment costs more and takes time to learn, and results in a controlled trial may differ from everyday practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult participants with permanent maxillary or mandibular premolars scheduled for extraction for orthodontic reasons. * Eligible premolars are intact or have carious lesions limited to the enamel and are free of pain symptoms. * Where carious lesions are present, teeth meet the study eligibility criteria based on ICDAS II 2009, as specified in the study protocol. * Participants voluntarily agree to participate and provide informed consent. * No spontaneous or continuous dental pain. * Clinical examination, thermal pulp testing, and electric pulp testing are consistent with normal pulp status. * Radiographic examination shows no periapical radiolucency and complete root apex formation. * Participants have no systemic health condition that could adversely affect healing. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants with psychological or behavioral conditions that prevent adequate cooperation with the study procedures. * Teeth showing radiographic evidence of internal root resorption or pulp canal calcification.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ho Chi Minh City Odonto-Stomatology Hospital
Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, 71011, Vietnam
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