Experimental gene 'Silencer' therapy enters human testing for rare muscle disease
NCT ID NCT06907875
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This early-phase trial is testing EPI-321, a one-time gene therapy designed to silence the faulty gene that causes facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD). The study will enroll 12 adults with FSHD Type 1 to see if the treatment is safe and tolerable, and whether it shows any signs of working. Participants receive a single IV dose and are monitored for about 5 years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- EPI-321 (a gene therapy that aims to silence the faulty gene causing FSHD)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment that stops or slows muscle damage in FSHD, a rare muscular dystrophy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial (12 people) focused on safety, not proof of effectiveness. The therapy is new and may not work or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 12 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2025
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Able and willing to provide informed consent * Male or female 18 to 75 years of age * Clinical diagnosis of FSHD with genetic Type 1 * FSHD Ricci clinical severity score 2 to 4 (on 5-point scale) * Has adequate liver function * Has adequate kidney function Exclusion Criteria: * Has an anti-AAVrh74 total binding antibody titer \> 1:400 * Requires a walker or wheelchair for ambulation * Pregnant and/or breastfeeding at baseline or is planning to become pregnant during the first 12 months following EPI-321 administration * Has FSHD Type 2 * Has a concurrent or past medical conditions could jeopardize the safety of the participant
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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Kennedy Krieger Institute, Center for Genetic Muscle Disorders
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
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Pacific Clinical Research Network
Auckland, New Zealand, 0622, New Zealand
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Rare Disease Research
Atlanta, Georgia, 303329, United States
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Royal Alfred Hospital
Sydney, New South Wales, 2050, Australia
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University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605, United States
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Utah Program for Inherited Neuromuscular Disorders - University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a national patient registry unlock the secrets of a rare muscle disease?
- Can MRI reveal the hidden progression of muscular dystrophy?
- Personalized exercise program aims to boost mobility in rare muscle diseases
- New tools aim to speed up FSHD drug trials
- Inflammation may be key in rare muscle disease
- New tool could better track facial muscle health in rare muscle disease