Zap away knots: electric pulses may soothe muscle pain
NCT ID NCT07315776
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) combined with stretching can reduce pain from myofascial trigger points (muscle knots) in the upper back. 65 working adults with this condition received several treatments in one visit, including EMS, stretching, and pressure release. Researchers measured pain, muscle activity, and range of motion before and after treatment to see which combination worked best.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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65 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants over 18 years old with either active or latent myofascial trigger points in the trapezius muscle were diagnosed with MPS by a General Practitioner (GP). * Participants have no history of chronic diseases (cancer, cervical nerve root compression, heart arrhythmias, including hyperthyroid, muscle weakness, seizure, skin infection at the upper back, spinal cord injury, stroke). * Participants have ability to move the upper limbs. * Participants reported no use of pacemakers or strong pain relievers, no allergies to metals, gels, or cleaning products, and no pre-existing severe muscle soreness. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants less 18 years old with no myofascial trigger points in the trapezius muscle. * Participants to have history of chronic diseases (cancer, cervical nerve root compression, heart arrhythmias, including hyperthyroid, muscle weakness, seizure, skin infection at the upper back, spinal cord injury, stroke). * Participants cannot move the upper limbs. * Participants reported use of pacemakers or strong pain relievers, and allergies to metals, gels, or cleaning products, and pre-existing severe muscle soreness.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering
Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom
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