Drain or no drain? new study aims to improve Kids' neck surgery recovery
NCT ID NCT07148895
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at children having surgery to remove a common neck lump called a thyroglossal duct cyst. Some kids will have a small drain placed during surgery, and some will not. The goal is to see if using a drain reduces problems like infection, fluid buildup, or the need for extra procedures. About 178 children will take part to help doctors learn the best way to recover.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 178 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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3 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Children aged 18 and younger * Diagnosis of a \<3cm midline neck mass, tract or sinus as determined by preoperative physical examination and imaging * Patient scheduled for Sistrunk procedure (excision of TGDC) * Patient assigned to the drain or no drain groups at the time of surgery. * Sistrunk procedure performed per best practices and standardized per surgical study protocol. * Patient admitted for overnight observation. * Thyroglossal duct cyst confirmed on final pathology. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with confirmed bleeding or immunodeficiency disorders as previously documented in electronic medical record. * Lesions greater than 3cm on preoperative ultrasound or axial imaging * Lingually positioned lesions. * Evidence of overt infection at the time of surgery * Coexistent lesion excision (e.g., branchial cleft cyst excision, thyroidectomy) * Entry into oropharynx noted during procedure. * Revision surgery if prior formal Sistrunk performed. * Patients in whom the surgeon deems a drain is necessary.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
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Connecticut Children's
Hartford, Connecticut, 06107, United States
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University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
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