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Engineered immune cells take aim at tough lung cancer

NCT ID NCT05680922

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase study tests a new treatment called LB2102, which uses a patient's own immune cells (T-cells) that are modified in a lab to recognize and attack DLL3, a protein found on certain lung cancer cells. The study includes about 41 adults with advanced small cell lung cancer or large cell neuroendocrine lung cancer who have already tried standard treatments. The main goal is to find a safe dose and check for side effects, while also seeing if the treatment can shrink tumors.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 41 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jul 2023

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Be at least 18 years of age and willing and able to provide a written informed consent * Have histologically/cytologically confirmed unresectable small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC), large cell neuroendocrine lung carcinoma (LCNEC), combined SCLC, or combined LCNEC as per WHO 2021 criteria * Subjects who have at least one prior line of standard treatment, and have progressed after or have had an insufficient response, and for whom standard treatment is intolerable, unlikely to confer significant clinical benefit, is no longer effective, or the subject declines further standard treatment * Have available formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor specimen in a tissue block or unstained serial slides accompanied by an associated pathology report prior to enrollment. Archival or fresh biopsy tissue is required * Presence of ≥ 1 radiologically measurable lesion per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 * Life expectancy of at least 4 months * Have adequate organ function * Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening using a highly sensitive serum pregnancy test (β-human chorionic gonadotropin \[β-hCG\]) * All subjects must agree to practice a highly effective method of contraception (failure rate of \<1% per year when used consistently and correctly) from the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) to 1 year after receiving a LB2102 infusion * Women and men must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) or sperm, respectively, until at least 1 year after receiving a LB2102 infusion Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment with cellular immunotherapy (e.g., CAR-T) or gene therapy product * Prior treatment with DLL3-targeted therapy * Prior history of checkpoint inhibitor associated pneumonitis * Clinically significant ascites, pleural or peritoneal effusions * Known status of acquired or inherited immunodeficiency without the ability of medical control or normalization. * Known leptomeningeal metastases * Active or symptomatic brain metastasis. Subjects with treated brain metastasis are allowed provided definitive therapy was completed at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment with at least documented stable disease and the subject is off supraphysiologic doses of steroid for at least 7 days. Additional requirements are met per protocol. * Active autoimmune disease receiving immunomodulatory treatments (e.g., cyclosporine or high dose systemic steroids) prior to screening as follows: * Within 2 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer * Those with steroid replacement at physiologic doses and inhaled steroids recently or currently are not excluded. * Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease not controlled by medications including: * Unstable angina or myocardial infraction within 6 months prior to apheresis. * History of cardiomyopathy with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)\<45% as assessed by ECHO and MUGA scan. * Previous or concurrent malignancy, excluding certain exceptions. * Serious and /or uncontrolled medical condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, would cause unacceptable safety risk, interfere with study procedures or results, or compromise compliance with the protocol, such as: * Active, uncontrolled, viral bacterial or systemic fungal infections. * Requirement if supplemental oxygen to maintain oxygen saturation. * Clinical evidence of dementia or altered mental status. * Medically uncontrolled condition or insufficient recovery from an acute event within 6 months of screening. * Subjects with known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B, and/or hepatitis C virus (HBV/HCV) are not eligible unless additional protocol requirements are met. * subjects with HIV must be controlled on effective antiretroviral therapy for at least four weeks and have HIV viral load of less than 400 copies/mL prior to enrollment. * subjects with active HBV must be on suppressive antiviral therapy prior to enrollment in the study. * For subject with history of HBV and with serologic evidence of a resolved prior infection, the risk of HBV reactivation must be considered, and the need for anti-HBV prophylaxis must be carefully assessed prior to enrollment in the study. * Subjects with untreated HCV infection may be eligible if the HCV is stable, the subject is not at risk for hepatic decompensation and the investigational cancer treatment is not expected to exacerbate the HCV infection. * Contraindications or life-threatening allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to LB2102 excipients, such as dimethyl sulfoxide; or to fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, or tocilizumab * Ongoing toxicity of organ functions from previous anticancer therapy that has not resolved to Grade 1 or less, except for alopecia * Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to apheresis, or planned within 4 weeks after LB2102 administration * Pregnant or breast-feeding * Plans to become pregnant or breastfeed, or father a child within 1 year after receiving a LB2102 infusion * Previous history of allogeneic hematopoietic (HSCT), organ transplant.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10017, United States

  • Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

  • University of Kentucky - Markey Cancer Center

    Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

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