Your plate may fight psoriatic arthritis: diet study tests food as medicine
NCT ID NCT04180904
First seen Jun 29, 2026 · Last updated Jun 30, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study investigates whether changing diet can reduce disease activity in people with psoriatic arthritis. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two diets: one focusing on which foods are eaten, and another limiting daily calorie intake. The trial lasts 24 weeks and includes adults aged 18–80 with a confirmed diagnosis and moderate-to-high disease activity.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dietary intervention (food-focused diet vs. calorie-restricted diet)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that dietary changes help control psoriatic arthritis symptoms, offering a non-drug way to manage the disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study without a placebo control, so results may not be conclusive. Diet changes can be hard to maintain, and benefits may vary from person to person.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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92 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2021
- Finished
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Nov 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-80 * Required Rheumatologist-confirmed diagnosis of PsA fulfilling Classification of Psoriatic Arthritis Criteria (CASPAR) * Willing to alter diet and participate for 24 weeks * Able to attend follow-up visits * Body mass index (BMI) \> 25 and \<40 * No history of eating disorders such as anorexia or bulimia * Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis Assessment (DAPSA) \> 10 * Stable treatment for PsA for ≥3 months prior to enrollment (patients may be on any disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or they can be free of systemic medications * Owns and uses an iPhone or Android smart phone, or is willing to use a device provided by the study team Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to provide informed consent * Plan to change systemic treatment for psoriasis or PsA in the next 4-8 weeks * Use of systemic corticosteroids * All persons who would be placed at an increased risk including any medical condition that will impair the ability of the person to participate in a nutritional intervention study (e.g. insulin dependent diabetes, use of coumadin, advanced malignancy, inflammatory bowel disease, dementia) * History of food allergy to any of the components of olive oil or nuts * Inability to read and write in English * Unwillingness to change dietary habits * Known pregnancy (pregnancy testing will be performed for women of childbearing age; weight changes will not accurately reflect the changes we would anticipate in pregnant patients and weight loss may be detrimental to maternal and/or fetal outcomes). * Participation in another physical activity study and/or diet trial
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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