Which drug works best for Post-C-Section nausea? study pits dexamethasone against ondansetron
NCT ID NCT05692245
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 100 healthy women having a planned or non-labor cesarean delivery to see which drug works better as a first-line treatment to prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. Participants received either dexamethasone or ondansetron, and researchers tracked how many extra medications they needed for nausea, vomiting, itching, or pain in the first 24 hours. The goal is to find the most effective option to improve comfort after C-section.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dexamethasone and ondansetron
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors choose the best first-line antiemetic for women after cesarean delivery, improving recovery comfort.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed Phase 4 trial with only 100 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Both drugs are well-known, so no major surprises are expected.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2023
- Finished
-
Apr 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy women (ASA 2) * Between 18 and 45 years old * Singleton term pregnancies * Scheduled or non-labor cesarean delivery * Neuraxial (spinal or combined-spinal epidural) anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal to participate * Known allergy or contraindication to any medication used in the study * Significant medical or obstetrical disease (ASA ≥ 3) * Antiemetic use within 24 hours preceding cesarean delivery * Insulin dependent diabetes * Hyperemesis gravidarum or chronic antiemetic use * History of daily or near-daily steroid use during pregnancy * Opioid use disorder or other chronic pain syndrome * Opioid use during pregnancy * Use of antipruritus medication, pruritic urticarial papules of pregnancy, or cholestasis of pregnancy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A single class may help new mothers avoid Long-Term pain after C-Section
- Can a scented spray soothe Post-Surgery throat pain and nausea?
- Could a 20% lower anesthetic dose make C-Sections safer?
- Can a single dose extend Post-Cesarean pain relief?
- Could having a partner present during emergency C-Sections improve Mothers' mental health?
- When pain strikes during C-Section: what Women's stories reveal