Brain scans reveal link between depression and Alzheimer's plaques in seniors
NCT ID NCT01962753
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 92 adults aged 55 and older with major depression to see if their brains had amyloid plaques, which are linked to Alzheimer's disease. Researchers used a special PET scan to measure plaque levels after 8 weeks of antidepressant treatment. The goal was to understand how depression and these brain changes are connected, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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92 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2012
- Finished
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Jan 2020
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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55 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Adult 55 years or older * Native language : french * Study period \> 7 years * Major depression defined on the DSM-IV criteria assessed by MINI and HDRS score of 10 or over * Affiliation to the national health insurance system * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria * History of alcoholism or drug addiction * MMSE less than or equal to 17 * Major depression with psychotic features * Depressive episode resistant, patient who received two different antidepressants well conducted without significant therapeutic response * Any current or past episode of mania, schizophrenia or any other psychotic disorder * Any past history of stroke or Parkinson's disease * Any current significant unstable illness * Any past diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease * Any current treatment by AcethylCholinesterae inhibitor, memantine or antidepressant therapy. * Contraindications to MRI in patients with: 1. Metallic foreign body eye. 2. Any implanted electronic medical irremovably (pacemaker, neurostimulator, cochlear implants ...) 3. Metal heart valve, 4. Vascular clips formerly located on cranial aneurysm. * Contraindications to antidepressants * History of progressive disease that can affect the central nervous system such as uncontrolled diabetes, blood pressure greater than or equal to 180/100; chronic lung disease with hypoxia, head trauma with loss of consciousness greater than or equal to 15 minutes; brain surgery, encephalitis, recently treated cancer (\<1 year), altered cerebral metabolism including subjects with stroke sequelae extended. Patients with lacunar stroke without thalamic or striatal may be included.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Le Rouvray Hospital
Sotteville-lès-Rouen, 76300, France
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Sainte-Anne Hospital
Paris, 75014, France
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University Hospital of Besançon- Jean Minjoz
Besançon, 25030, France
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University Hospital of Caen
Caen, 14000, France
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University Hospital of Lille
Lille, 59000, France
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University Hospital of Nice
Nice, 06000, France
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University Hospital of Strasbourg - HUS
Strasbourg, 67098, France
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University Hospital of Toulouse - Purpan
Toulouse, 31059, France
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University Hospital of Tours
Tours, 37000, France
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University hospital of Rennes-Guillaume Régnier
Rennes, 35000, France
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