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Could a bone drug halt skeletal damage in kids with rare disease?

NCT ID NCT05419050

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a drug called denosumab in 15 children aged 4 to 14 with fibrous dysplasia, a rare bone disease that causes weak spots and fractures. The goal was to see if the drug could stop bone lesions from growing during childhood. Participants received injections every 4 weeks for 48 weeks and were monitored with scans and blood tests.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

15 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2022

Finished

Jan 2026

Lead sponsor

A government research agency

The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

4 to 14 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

* INCLUSION CRITERIA: In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria: * Confirmed diagnosis of fibrous dysplasia * Age 4 to 14 years * Concurrent enrollment in the companion Screening and Natural History protocol 98-D-0145 * Provision of signed and dated informed consent form * Stated willingness of guardian/Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study * Ability of guardian/LAR to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document * For females of reproductive potential: agreement to use highly effective contraception for during study participation. Highly effective contraception methods include: * Total abstinence. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. * Combination of the following (a+b or a+c, or b+c): * Use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy (failure rate \<1%), for example hormone vaginal ring or transdermal hormone contraception * Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) * Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository * For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner * Minimum body weight of 12 kilograms EXCLUSION CRITERIA: An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: * Pregnancy or lactation * Known allergic reactions to denosumab * Prior history, or current evidence, of osteomyelitis/osteonecrosis of the jaw * Planned invasive dental procedure for the course of the study * Presence of non-healed dental or oral surgery * Orthopedic procedure performed less than 6-weeks prior to first day of the denosumab administration (Day 0) * Acute fracture less than 6-weeks prior to first day of the denosumab administration (Day 0) * Serum calcium or albumin-adjusted serum calcium below the normal range for the NIH laboratory (patients will be eligible for re-screening after a repletion period lasting up to 6 months) * 25-hydroxyvitamin D level than 20 ng/mL (patients will be eligible for re screening after a repletion period lasting up to 6 months) * Untreated or inadequately treated hypophosphatemia as determined by the principal investigator (patients will be eligible for re-screening after initiation or optimization of phosphorus replacement no longer than 6 months) * Inability to comply with a non-sedated 18F-NaF PET/CT (subjects will be eligible for re- screening after 6 months) * Use of another investigational agent within the last 3 months prior to the first day of the denosumab administration (Day 0) * Have any condition which in the opinion of the PI could present a concern for subject safety or difficulty with data interpretation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.