Could less radiation be enough for HPV throat cancer?
NCT ID NCT05600842
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing whether a reduced dose of radiation can safely treat HPV-positive oropharyngeal (throat) cancer. About 111 patients will receive a lower total radiation dose than usual, with some also getting chemotherapy if needed. The goal is to see if this approach keeps the cancer from coming back while potentially causing fewer side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a lower radiation dose is enough to control HPV-positive throat cancer, leading to fewer long-term side effects for patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-arm observational study, so results may not apply to all patients. Lower radiation might not control the cancer as well as standard doses, and some patients still need chemotherapy.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 111 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven (from primary lesion and/or lymph nodes) diagnosis of human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. HPV-positivity will be defined as tumors that are p16-positive by immunohistochemistry. Numerous studies have demonstrated near 100% agreement between p16 and HPV for patients with oropharyngeal cancer. As such, the use of p16 has been accepted as an appropriate surrogate for HPV status. * Clinical stage I, II, or III disease (AJCC Eighth Edition); Note: Patients with M1 tumors (distant metastases) are not eligible; * History/physical examination within 6 weeks prior to registration, including assessment of weight and recent weight loss; * Age ≥ 18; * PET/CT within 6 weeks prior to registration; * Patients must sign a study-specific informed consent form prior to study entry. * Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial. Non-English speaking, deaf, hard of hearing and illiterate individuals are eligible for this trial. Exclusion Criteria: * Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years; * Patients who have had initial surgical treatment other than the diagnostic biopsy of the primary site or nodal sampling of the neck disease are excluded; * Prior systemic chemotherapy for the study cancer; note that prior chemotherapy for a different cancer is allowable; * Receipt of prior radiotherapy that would result in overlap with proposed field.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine
RECRUITINGOrange, California, 92868, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Blood test may tailor throat cancer treatment, sparing patients from harsh side effects
- Robotic surgery may spare throat cancer patients from chemo and radiation
- Vaccine trains immune system to fight HPV-Positive head and neck tumors
- New Vaccine-Drug combo aims to tame HPV throat cancer with less radiation