Cornea transplant showdown: which surgery gives sharper sight?
NCT ID NCT05436665
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study compares two types of cornea transplant surgery—DSAEK and DMEK—in 220 adults with corneal swelling or Fuchs' dystrophy. The goal is to see which procedure leads to better vision and patient satisfaction one year after surgery. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two surgeries and followed for 12 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Cornea transplant surgery (DSAEK or DMEK procedure)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show which cornea transplant method gives better vision and patient satisfaction, helping doctors choose the best option for each patient.
- What could go wrong
- This is a comparative effectiveness trial, not a test of a new drug or cure. Results may not apply to all patients, and both procedures carry standard surgical risks like infection or graft failure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 220 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy (FED); * Bullous Keratopathy (BK); * Other miscellaneous causes of endothelial dysfunction including decompensation of a previous corneal graft; * Pseudophakic (post cataract surgery); * Patients over 18 with the capacity to read and to understand the study information and to give informed consent, as well as study quality of life questionnaires; * Patients willing and capable to attend the 3, 6, and 12-month follow-up appointments. Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to provide informed consent; * Patients unable to attend the proposed follow up; * Inclusion of the fellow eye in the study; * Complex surgery combined with multiple pathologies (i.e., glaucoma surgery); * Other contraindications to lamellar corneas surgery; * Patients who elect not to participate; * Patients under 18 years of age; * Patients that are currently pregnant or breastfeeding; * Phakic patients with no direct plan to perform cataract surgery.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AZ Imelda
Bonheiden, Belgium
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AZ Maria Middelares
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium
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AZ Monica (campus Deurne)
Deurne, Belgium
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AZ Sint-Jan Brugge
Bruges, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium
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Antwerp University Hospital
Edegem, Antwerp, 2650, Belgium
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CHU Liège
Liège, Belgium
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Erasmus ziekenhuis Brussel
Brussels, Belgium
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UZ Brussel
Brussels, Belgium
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UZ Gent
Ghent, Belgium
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UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
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Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg (ZOL)
Genk, Belgium
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- One shot to see clearly: cell therapy takes on corneal edema
- Cell injection could replace corneal transplants for blurry vision
- Built-In eye scanner could give surgeons a live 3D view during operations
- Could a glaucoma eye drop also heal the cornea?
- Which corneal transplant is best? 1,000-Patient study aims to find out
- Saline showdown: which eye drop clears Post-Surgery swelling faster?