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Which membrane best preserves bone after tooth extraction? study seeks answer.
NCT ID NCT05505084
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared five different membranes used to preserve the jawbone after a tooth is pulled. Bone loss after extraction is common, and membranes help protect the area for future dental implants. Researchers measured bone changes and tissue quality in 47 adults who needed a premolar removed. The goal was to see which membrane works best, but no clear winner has been identified yet.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could identify the best membrane for preserving jawbone after tooth extraction, improving outcomes for dental implants.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 47 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It compares existing methods, so no new treatment is being tested.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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47 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will consist of subjects presenting to the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine who require extraction of a hopeless tooth due to trauma, caries, or endodontic/periodontal reasons, and who are interested in replacing their tooth with a dental implant.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects must between the ages of 18 and 80. * Subjects must require removal of at least one maxillary premolar * Subjects should benefit from an implant-supported crown. * Subjects must have voluntarily signed the informed consent form. * Subjects must be assessed as ASA I, ASA II by a member of the research team. Exclusion Criteria: * Medical conditions requiring the use of steroids. * History of leukocyte dysfunction or deficiencies, bleeding deficiencies, renal failure, uncontrolled endocrine disorders, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or hepatitis. * History of neoplastic disease requiring the use of chemotherapy or irradiation to head and neck. * Subjects who have diabetes mellitus. * Subjects who have undergone administration of any investigational drug or device within 30 days of enrollment in the study. * Alcohol or drug abuse. * Subjects who are heavy smokers (greater than 10 cigarettes per day or cigar equivalents) or chew tobacco. * Conditions or circumstances, in the opinion of the research team, which would prevent completion of study participation or interfere with analysis of study results, such as a history of non-compliance or unreliability.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Penn Dental Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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