Which surgery saves the bowel best? new trial for rectal cancer patients
NCT ID NCT05943444
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two surgical methods (Parks and Bacon) for ultra-low rectal cancer to see which one leads to better bowel function and quality of life a year after surgery. About 256 adults with rectal cancer will take part. The goal is to help doctors choose the best technique to reduce bowel problems after treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 256 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men or women, aged between 18 and 75 years; 2. Pathological diagnosis of rectal cancer before operation, with the distance from the lower edge of the tumor to the dentate line ≤ 3cm by MR imaging; 3. No local complications (including complete/ incomplete obstruction, active bleeding, local invasion of sphincter or levator ani, etc.) before operation; 4. Suitable for anal preservation surgery discussed by MDT; 5. Adequate bone marrow, liver, renal and cardiac function meeting the requirements of surgery and anesthesia; 6. R0 resection is expected technically; 7. Provision of written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous history of malignant colorectal tumors; 2. Complications such as obstruction and gastrointestinal bleeding that need an emergency operation; 3. Unachievable R0 resection due to invasion of adjacent organs by primary tumor; 4. Multiple primary tumors; 5. History of other malignancy; 6. Participation in other clinical trials within the previous 4 weeks of enrollment; 7. ASA physical status score ≥ IV level and/or ECOG performance status ≥ 2; 8. Intolerance of surgery due to liver, renal, cardiopulmonary or coagulation dysfunction, or underlying diseases; 9. History of serious mental disorders; 10. Women in pregnancy or lactation period; 11. Uncontrolled infection before operation; 12. Unsuitable to be included due to other clinical and laboratory conditions by the judgement of investigators.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yatsen University
RECRUITINGGuangzhou, Guangdong, China
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