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Three-Drug immune cocktail takes on pancreatic cancer

NCT ID NCT05419479

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused This study
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether combining three immunotherapy drugs (domvanalimab, zimberelimab, and APX005M) can safely control metastatic pancreatic cancer. The trial enrolls 46 people whose cancer has spread and standard treatments have stopped working. Researchers will monitor side effects and measure tumor shrinkage every 8 weeks.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
domvanalimab, zimberelimab, and APX005M (immunotherapy drugs)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option that helps control metastatic pancreatic cancer by using the immune system to fight the tumor.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial (phase 1/2) with only 46 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The study is currently suspended, and immunotherapy can cause serious immune-related side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

About 46 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2022

Expected to finish

May 2032

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must have histologically confirmed pancreatic cancer (adenocarcinoma, squamous, or adenosquamous histologies) that is metastatic and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective. Locally advanced patients are not eligible. * Participants must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as ≥20 mm (≥2 cm) by chest x-ray or as ≥10 mm (≥1 cm) with CT scan, MRI, or calipers by clinical exam. * Participants must have received 8-12 cycles (4-6 months) of first-line FOLFIRINOX or modified FOLFIRINOX with stable disease or better. * Age ≥18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of domvanalimab + zimberelimab + APX005M in participants \<18 years of age, children are excluded from this study. * ECOG performance status ≤1 * Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below: * leukocytes ≥3,000/mcL * absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL * platelets ≥100,000/mcL * total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), except in patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN * AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x institution's upper limit of normal (ULN) for patients with no concurrent liver metastases, OR ≤ 5.0 x institution's ULN for patients with concurrent liver metastases creatinine OR glomerular filtration rate (GFR) creatinine ≤ 2 x ULN OR GFR measured by calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) \> 45 mL/min. CrCl can be calculated using the Cockroft-Gault method. * Hemoglobin (Hgb) \>9.0 g/dL * Participants with treated brain metastases are eligible if follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression. If a participant has brain or meningeal metastases, the participant must meet the following criteria: * Have no evidence of progression by neurologic symptoms or sign for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose. * Metastatic brain lesions do not require immediate intervention. * Carcinomatous meningitis is excluded regardless of clinical stability. * Participants with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, participants should be class 2B or better. * Participants must be willing to undergo a pre-treatment fresh tumor biopsy. * Participants must be willing to undergo an on-treatment tumor biopsy (if medically feasible). * Participants must have archival tissue available for analysis, which will be used for correlative studies if a pretreatment biopsy reveals necrotic tissue. * The effects of domvanalimab, zimberelimab, and APX005M on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (See Section 5.6) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of domvanalimab, zimberelimab, or APX005M administration. * Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP), defined as not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1-year post menopause, must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose of investigational therapies and a negative urine (or serum) pregnancy test within 3 days prior to the first dose of investigational therapies. * WOCBP must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception from the time of consent, through the duration of study treatment, and 5 months after the last dose of investigational therapies. * Male participants with WOCBP sexual partners must agree to use highly effective methods of contraception, and to refrain from donating sperm from the time of consent through the duration of study treatment and 7 months after the last dose of investigational therapies. Contraceptive requirements may be extended depending on local regulatory requirements. * Female participants must not be breast feeding and must not breast-feed a baby while on treatment and for up to 7 months after the last dose of investigational therapies. * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. * Willing and able to comply with the requirements and restrictions in this protocol. * Eligibility Criteria for Stage 2 (Crossover Stage) * Patients must meet all of the criteria used for Stage 1. * Patients allocated to the control arm (Arm B) during Stage 1 have the ability to initiate Stage 2 treatment within 4 weeks after experiencing disease progression per RECIST v1.1 while receiving control treatment * Availability of a tumor specimen from on-treatment biopsy during Expansion Phase. If this is not available, willingness to undergo biopsy prior to initiation of Crossover Phase. * Exclusion Criteria (for both Stage 1 and Stage 2) * Patients who have evidence of disease progression on FOLFIRINOX. * Participants who have had cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study medication or those who have not recovered to ≤ CTCAE Grade 1 or baseline from adverse events due to agents administered more than 2 weeks earlier. Exceptions include alopecia of any grade and Grade ≤ 2 peripheral neuropathy. * Participants who have received any other investigational agents for pancreatic cancer. * History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies, or allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to domvanalimab, zimberelimab, APX005M, or other agents used in study. * Prior treatment with any of the protocol-specified study treatments, with the exception of chemotherapy. * Prior treatment with T-cell co-stimulating or immune checkpoint blockade therapies (including anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-TIGIT, and CD40 agonist therapeutic antibodies) * Patients with endocrine or acinar pancreatic carcinoma are not eligible for the study. * Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency. * Patients who are enrolling after achieving at least stable disease on FOLFIRINOX are not eligible if they have a germline BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation(s). * Participants who have undergone major surgery 28 days prior to initiating protocol therapy. Participants must have sufficiently recovered from adverse events caused by the procedure as judged by the treating investigator. Placement of central venous access catheter (e.g., port or similar) is not considered a major surgical procedure. * Participants must not have a history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV), or hepatitis C (HCV), except for the following: * Participants with anti-HepB core antibody but with undetectable HepB virus deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and negative for HepB surface antigen * Participants with resolved or treated hepatitis C virus (HCV) (i.e., HCV antibody positive but undetectable HCV RNA) * Participants must not have a history of primary immunodeficiency. * Active autoimmune disease, history of autoimmune disease, or concurrent administration of immune suppressive medications. Participants must not have a known or suspected history of an autoimmune disorder within 3 years of the first dose of investigational agent, including but not limited to: systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, Wegner syndrome, Hashimoto syndrome, sarcoidosis, or autoimmune hepatitis. Exceptions include participants with Type 1 diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism requiring only hormone replacement, skin disorders such as alopecia or vitiligo, not requiring systemic therapy, resolved childhood asthma/atopy, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are eligible. Patients with a history of Hashimoto syndrome within 3 years of the first dose of investigational agent, which resolved to hypothyroidism alone. * Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or solid organ transplantation. * Participants must not receive concurrent or prior use of an immunosuppressive agent within 14 days prior to the first dose of investigational agent. Exceptions include: * Systemic steroids at physiologic doses (equivalent to dose of ≤ 10 mg oral prednisone) are permitted. * Intranasal, inhaled, topical, intra-articular, and ocular corticosteroids with minimal systemic absorption are permitted. * Patients with a condition with anticipated use of systemic steroids above the equivalent of 10 mg prednisone are excluded. * History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan. * Patients must not have received a live attenuated vaccine within 28 days before the first dose of investigational agent, and patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccines during the study or for 180 days after the last dose of investigational agent. Prior COVID-19 infection and/or COVID-19 vaccination is permitted. * Known hereditary or acquired coagulopathy (e.g., hemophilia, von Willebrand disease, cancer-associated diffuse intravascular coagulation) * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection (viral, bacterial, or fungal infections requiring parenteral treatment within 14 days of the initiation of investigational therapy), clinically significant cardiovascular disease, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled major seizure disorder, unstable spinal cord compression, superior vena cava syndrome, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. * Participants with a history of a clinically relevant second primary malignancy within the past 2 years. Exceptions include: resected basal and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin and completely resected carcinoma in situ of any type.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.