HIV and hidden health risks: a major study probes the link
NCT ID NCT02382822
First seen Aug 12, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares over 1,500 people living with HIV to a similar group from the general population to see if conditions like heart disease, COPD, and liver disease are more common or develop faster in those with HIV. Using detailed scans and tests, researchers will measure the prevalence of these conditions and explore how HIV-related and non-HIV factors contribute. The goal is to better understand and potentially prevent these serious comorbidities in people with HIV.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If this study succeeds, it could reveal whether people with HIV face higher risks of heart, lung, and liver diseases, guiding better screening and prevention strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove cause and effect. Differences between groups might be due to factors other than HIV, and the findings may not apply to all populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
1,099 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Feb 2015
- Expected to finish
-
Dec 2035
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
HIV infected patients.
- Ages
-
20 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * signed informed consent * HIV infected * aged 20-100 years Exclusion Criteria: * patients that are unable to understand information material Computed tomography (CT): * contraindications to CT and contrast (i.e. pregnancy, renal impairment, allergy to contrast media, allergy or contraindication to beta blocking agent, body weight more than 120kg, evidence of ongoing myocardial ischemia, heart rhythm precluding EKG gating) Spirometry: * relative contraindications to spirometry (i.e. chest, abdominal or eye surgery within the 3 months before baseline spirometry, and known retinal detachment) * allergy or contraindications to salbutamol (i.e. \>110 bpm, or a known uncontrolled cardiac condition (i.e. unstable coronary artery disease, decompensated heart failure) * a respiratory illness with at least two symptoms of breathlessness, cough, wheezing, or increase in sputum production within 6 weeks. MRI: * Implants (e.g. pacemaker, coclea implants, insulin pumps) * Claustrophobia * Pregnancy Liver Biopsy: * Risk of bleeding * Infection in puncture site
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre
Hvidovre, Denmark
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Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
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