Which antibiotic wins for liver infection? new study compares ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone
NCT ID NCT07552870
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compared two antibiotics—ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone—given intravenously to 310 patients with liver cirrhosis who developed a serious infection called spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. The goal was to see which drug better controlled fever, abdominal pain, and infection markers after 48 hours. The trial has completed, and results may help guide treatment choices for this life-threatening condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone (antibiotics given intravenously)
- What this could lead to
- If one antibiotic proves more effective, it could become the preferred treatment for this serious infection in cirrhosis patients, potentially reducing hospital deaths.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center study with a moderate number of participants. Results may not apply to all patients, and both antibiotics have known side effects like allergic reactions or antibiotic resistance.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
310 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2026
- Finished
-
Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
25 to 70 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient diagnosed with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Child Pugh class A, B and C, confirmed from record file of the patient. Male and female patients from the age of 25-70 years with liver cirrhosis Exclusion Criteria: * Hemorrhagic or malignant ascites. (on history). * Tuberculous with secondary peritonitis (on medical record file). * Hepatocellular carcinoma
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Nishtar Hospital
Multan, Punjab Province, 60000, Pakistan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can bedside ultrasound guide fluid treatment for cirrhosis patients?