Can At-Home malaria pills work as well as supervised care?
NCT ID NCT07753967
First seen Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two ways of taking the standard malaria treatment for Plasmodium vivax: one group receives chloroquine and primaquine under direct medical supervision, while the other takes the same medication at home with phone check-ins. The goal is to see if unsupervised treatment is as effective at clearing the parasite and preventing relapse. About 192 patients with uncomplicated vivax malaria in southwest Ethiopia are taking part. The study tracks cure rates, parasite clearance, and how well patients stick to the 14-day regimen.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Chloroquine and Primaquine combination therapy
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this could confirm that standard chloroquine-primaquine treatment works against P. vivax malaria in Ethiopia, even when taken at home without supervision.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and observational in nature, and unsupervised adherence may be poor, potentially reducing effectiveness. Results may not apply to other regions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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192 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2024
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 year and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Eligible patients were those Microscopy-confirmed mono-infection, * Axillary temperature ≥37.5 °C or fever history within 48 hours, * Parasite density \>250 parasites/µl, * Ability to comply with follow-up, * Absence of severe malaria or danger signs, * Nnot pregnant or lactating, * No contraindication to CQ/PQ, * No recent antimalarial use, and * Provision of informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients didn't fulfilled the inclusion criteria (p.f infection, prior medication, chronic infections,allegy to the CQ-PQ and others)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Jimma Health Center
Jimma, Oromiya, 1000, Ethiopia
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