Sleep therapy without pills: a new hope for older african americans?
NCT ID NCT06791356
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) can help older African Americans sleep better and think more clearly. Twenty participants will receive 8 weekly sleep training sessions via Zoom or a single education session. Researchers will measure sleep quality, thinking skills, and how well people stick with the program.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a practical, drug-free way to improve sleep and thinking in older African Americans with insomnia.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study with only 20 people, so results may not apply to everyone. It is testing feasibility, not yet proven effectiveness.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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60 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Reading level 6th grade or better and can speak and understand English well. * Self-identify as African American or Black. * Ages 60 and over. * Score of \>2 in PSQI sleep duration, sleep disturbance, or overall sleep quality calculated components. * Participating in the "Pathways to Healthy Aging in African Americans" study. * Has established chronic insomnia issues for at least three months. * Subjects must be willing to participate in 8 sessions of CBT-I via Zoom for the CBT-I group. * Subjects must be willing to come for pre/post assessment visits. * MoCA score of between 20-26. Exclusion Criteria: * Currently taking any of the following medications consistently: Benzodiazepines (ProSom, Restoril, Ativan and Xanax); Z Drugs (eszopiclone (Lunesta), zaleplon (Sonata) and zolpidem (Ambien, Ambien CR, Edluar, and Zolpimist); antidepressants that affect sleep (doxepin, mirtazapine, trazodone); antihistamines (diphenhydramine and doxylamine succinate); barbiturates (methohexital, pentobarbital, primidone, secobarbital). * Diagnosed with any sleep disorder other than insomnia (i.e. obstructive sleep apnea using STOP-BANG, restless leg syndrome, REM sleep behavior disorder, etc.). * Classified as high fall risk. * Primary causes for frequent awakenings are due to a medical condition that is not related to insomnia, such as chronic pain, urinary frequency, upper respiratory infection. * Previous experience with CBT-I.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Rutgers University
RECRUITINGNewark, New Jersey, 07102, United States
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