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CBD shows promise for traumatic brain injury recovery in small trial

NCT ID NCT05632627

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether cannabidiol (CBD) can improve thinking, mood, and other symptoms in people who have had a traumatic brain injury (TBI). 43 adults with mild or moderate TBI took either CBD or a placebo for 12 weeks. Researchers measured changes in cognition, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and inflammation markers.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Cannabidiol (CBD)
What this could lead to
If it works, CBD could become a treatment option for lingering symptoms like memory problems, anxiety, and pain after a traumatic brain injury.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 43 people. The results may not apply to everyone, and CBD might not work better than a placebo.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

43 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2023

Finished

Jul 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Ability to provide valid informed consent 2. 18-60 years old 3. Current or history of TBI as identified by the Ohio Identification Method 4. TBI severity is mild or moderate based on the VA/DoD Classification of TBI Severity 5. TBI event must have resulted in hospital evaluation (emergency department or other hospital-based assessment) or evaluation within a clinical setting, except in cases in which the TBI was acquired in a military deployment context in which medical services were not immediately available 6. Ongoing neuropsychiatric symptoms (i.e., depressive, anxiety, pain, cognitive complaints, or sleep complaints) that are plausibly associated with TBI and not better accounted for by co-occurring medical or psychological health conditions 7. Not currently in another treatment study for TBI-related symptoms or co-occurring medical or psychological health conditions 8. Co-occurring treatments must be stable in type, dose, and frequency for the four weeks preceding study enrollment and participants must commit to making no changes in these co-occurring treatments during the study Exclusion Criteria: 1. Currently incarcerated, paroled, or on probation 2. Participant has retained an attorney in relation to the TBI 3. Pregnant at the time of study enrollment or unwilling to commit to the use of two forms of contraception throughout the duration of the study 4. Vision, hearing, or communication impairments that preclude valid completion of study assessments 5. History of autism spectrum disorders, intellectual disability, and/or serious neurological or central nervous system disease that would be expected to affect cognition (e.g., epilepsy, tumors, multiple sclerosis) 6. Evidence of poor effort (TOMMe \< 8) on neuropsychological testing at baseline/Week 0 7. Current or lifetime diagnosis of a schizophrenia spectrum disorder, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder type I \& II, cluster B personality disorders (antisocial, borderline, narcissistic, histrionic), eating disorders, as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revised (DSM-5-TR, APA 2022) 8. Meets criteria for major depressive episode as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revised (DSM-5-TR, APA 2022) and with a Beck Depression Inventory-2 score \> 24; 9. Current suicidal ideation, as indicated by Beck Depression Inventory-2 item #9 score \> 0, or C-SSRS endorsement of item #2, or verbal or written report of current suicidal ideation by the participant to any study team member 10. History of significant systemic illness or unstable medical condition 11. Alcohol use disorder score of 5 or greater, or substance use disorder, based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revised (DSM-5-TR, APA 2022), in the six months preceding study enrollment 12. Reported use of other drugs (cocaine, opiates, methamphetamine, MDMA) in the past 60 days or test positive on a urine test for those drugs of abuse at baseline; 13. Currently taking medications known to be contraindicated with Epidiolex (buprenorphine, leflunomide, levomethadyl acetate, lomitapide, mipomersen, pexidartinib, propoxyphene, sodium oxybate, teriflunomide, clobazam, lamotrigine, valproate). 14. Current diagnosis of a seizure disorder or epilepsy 15. Report using cannabis once daily or more than once daily over the last 12 months 16. Report current use of CBD for medical reasons or TBI symptoms 17. Liver function enzymes (AST, ALT) that are greater than 2x normal

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Brain Injuries, Traumatic traumatic brain injury

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Colorado Anschutz

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.