Eye surgery showdown: which technique spares more corneal cells?
NCT ID NCT02535819
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Cataracts cloud the eye's lens and can lead to blindness if untreated. This study compared two common surgical techniques—Divide-and-Conquer and Subluxation—to see which causes less damage to the cornea's inner cell layer. 294 adults having cataract surgery took part, and researchers measured cell loss before and after the operation.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If one technique clearly causes less cell loss, surgeons may adopt it to better protect patients' corneas during cataract surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational comparison, not a test of a new treatment. Results may not change practice if differences are small or not clinically meaningful.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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294 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2015
- Finished
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May 2018
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female aged ≥ 18 years * Patients undergoing cataract surgery * Visual acuity Monoyer scale \<6/10e (\< +0.2 logMar) * Nuclear, cortical and posterior subcapsular cataract with normal density to severe in the LOCSIII classification Exclusion Criteria: * insulin-dependent diabetes and /or diabetic retinopathy * corneal disease: keratitis, dystrophy, corneal degeneration * Any disease of intraocular pressure * Any disease of the anterior segment * Low preoperative endothelial cell density \< 1500 c/mm² * Combined surgery (cataract + corneal transplant, cataract + glaucoma surgery, cataract +vitrectomy ...) * Risk factors for surgical per-operative complication * Pregnancy, lactation * Ward of court * Patient not covered by the Social Security scheme
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chr Metz Thionville
Metz, 57085, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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