Experimental cell therapy targets aggressive brain tumors
NCT ID NCT06973096
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-stage study tests whether a new treatment using a patient's own immune cells, engineered to attack two specific targets on glioblastoma cells, is safe. It involves 9 adults with a newly diagnosed, aggressive form of glioblastoma who have completed radiation but show no signs of cancer returning. The main goal is to check for side effects and see if the treatment is feasible.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 9 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2042
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Step #1 Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed informed consent form 2. Male or females age ≥ 18 years. 3. Patients with newly diagnosed, EGFR-amplified, MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma (as defined by WHO 2021 Classification for CNS Tumors, including that the tumor must be IDH wildtype). The tumor must also have histopathologic evidence of glioblastoma (i.e., presence of microvascular proliferation and/or necrosis). 4. Patients must have undergone maximal safe resection of the tumor as per routine cancer care. Patients who have had a biopsy only are not eligible. 5. Tumor tissue positive for wild-type EGFR amplification by Neogenomics Laboratories 6. Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60% 7. Patient scheduled to receive 60 Gy of radiotherapy. Either photon or proton therapy is acceptable. Step #1 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection 2. Class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification. 3. Tumors with enhancing disease involving the thalamus, brain stem or spinal cord. 4. Tumors with an MGMT promoter methylation result of hypermethylated, methylated, low positive methylated, or indeterminate. 5. Multifocal disease if ≥ 1 focus of tumor has not undergone maximal safe resection 6. Severe, active co-morbidity that, in the opinion of the physician-investigator, would preclude participation in this study. 7. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to study product excipients (human serum albumin, DMSO, and Dextran 40). 8. Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment equivalent to ≥ 10mg of prednisone. Patients with autoimmune neurologic diseases (such as MS) will be excluded. 9. Anticipated treatment plan that involves bevacizumab, any other systemic anti-neoplastic therapy, and/or tumor-treating fields as part of 1st line therapy. Step #2 Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient completed full course of radiotherapy to 60 Gy. 2. No overt evidence of disease recurrence/progression post-radiotherapy confirmed by RANO 2.0 criteria. 3. Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60% 4. Adequate organ function defined as: 1. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5x ULN or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min and not on dialysis 2. ALT/AST ≤ 3 x ILN 3. Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl, except for patients in whom hyperbilirubinemia is attributed to Gilbert's syndrome (≤ 3.0 mg/Dl) 4. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 45% confirmed by ECHO/MUGA 5. Must have minimum level of pulmonary reserve defined as \> 92% on room air Step #2 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any active, uncontrolled infection. 2. Severe, active co-morbidity that, in the opinion of the physician-investigator, would preclude participation in this study. 3. Clinical or neurological decline related to disease and/or radiotherapy that, in the opinion of the physician-investigator, would preclude participation in this study. 4. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) patients. Participants of reproductive potential must agree to use acceptable birth control methods. 5. Receipt of prior bevacizumab therapy for their newly diagnosed glioblastoma. 6. Receipt of temozolomide for their newly diagnosed glioblastoma. 7. Anticipated post-radiotherapy maintenance treatment that includes tumor treating fields, bevacizumab, or any other anti-neoplastic therapies. 8. Enrollment in any other clinical trial for the treatment of their newly diagnosed glioblastoma.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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