New CAR-T therapy aims to save kids with Hard-to-Treat blood cancers
NCT ID NCT04544592
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests a new type of CAR-T cell therapy, called UCD19 CAR-T, in children and young adults with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) or B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) that has come back or not responded to standard treatment. The therapy is made locally to speed up access and include patients who were previously excluded. The trial will first find the safest dose, then check if it works by measuring remission rates.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- CD19-directed CAR-T cells (UCD19 CAR-T)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for children with hard-to-treat B-cell cancers, potentially leading to long-term remission without the need for further intensive therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 45 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. CAR-T therapy can cause serious side effects like cytokine release syndrome and neurological problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 45 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2021
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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31 days to 30 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Meets clinical criteria for leukapheresis or has a leukapheresis product previously collected and stored per recommended guidelines. * Provision of signed and dated consent form from parent or guardian (patients \<18), the patient themselves (\>18), or legally authorized representative (patient \>18 who lack decision-making capacity); Pediatric patients will be included in age-appropriate discussions and assent will be obtained for those \> 7 years of age, when appropriate, according to institutional standards. * Willingness to participate in long term follow up study. * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study. * Males OR non-pregnant, non-breastfeeding females. o Patients of child-bearing potential or capable of fathering a child must agree to use highly effective contraception from the time of initial CAR T cell administration though 12 months following the final administration of investigational product. * Aged 31 days to 30 years (inclusive) at time of consent and enrollment. * Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) OR Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) of B-cell origin that: * Has confirmed expression of CD19 by flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry (IHC), or both. Cohort One Criteria: * Meets any one of the following conditions: * Relapsed two or more times * Relapsed at any time after allogeneic BMT * Refractory to standard therapy as determined by the treating physician * Meets criteria for BMT but is ineligible as determined by the treating physician Patient and/or parents declining BMT options and would prefer CAR-T Therapy. * Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma includes all of the following: * Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) * Burkitt Lymphoma * Intermediate lymphoma between Burkitt and DLBCL * Primary Mediastinal B-cell Lymphoma (PMBL) * Follicular lymphoma * High grade B cell lymphoma * Transformed lymphoma Cohort Two Criteria: * B-ALL in first relapse with any one of the following conditions: * High-risk genomic alterations at initial diagnosis such as KMT2A gene rearrangement, t(17;19), hypodiploidy, Ph-like mutations, BCR-ABL1 fusion (Ph+ ALL), iAMP21, and TP53 inactivating mutation/deletion. * Isolated CNS relapse such that cranial radiation would be indicated as a component of standard salvage therapy. * Down syndrome. * Minimal residual disease (MRD) positivity of \> 0.01% by FACS or \> 0 clonal sequences by NGS in bone marrow post re-induction chemotherapy. * Age 18 years or older. OR Newly diagnosed with persistent MRD ≥ 0.01% by flow cytometry in bone marrow at end of consolidation. * Performance score (Lansky or Karnofsky) of 50% or better; * Unable to or declined to receive commercially available CD19 CAR-T Therapy. Exclusion Criteria: * Evidence of rapidly progressive disease without adequate salvage/bridging regimens as determined by the investigator. * Active Graft-versus-Host Disease (GvHD). * Active, uncontrolled, life-threatening infection that at the determination of the treating physician would preclude safe leukapheresis or tolerance of LD chemotherapy, cell infusion, or cytokine release syndrome. * Evidence of severe organ dysfunction as defined by: * Myocardial dysfunction: Ejection fraction ≤ 40% or shortening fraction ≤ 28%, evidence of physiologically significant pericardial effusion as determined by an echocardiogram (ECHO), and clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) findings. * Baseline oxygen saturation of ≤ 90% on room air * Transaminases \> 10x upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin \>2x the ULN, unless thought to be related to primary disease * Estimated Cr clearance \<60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (if nuclear medicine GFR or other more specific testing exceeds this level than it can supersede the estimated clearance) * Post-pubertal females that are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or unwilling to use birth control (includes abstinence) for the study duration. * Known HIV infection, or active Hepatitis B or active Hepatitis C infection.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital Colorado
RECRUITINGAurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Experimental therapy SNC116 put to the test against Hard-to-Treat leukemia
- Two-Drug combo targets tough Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- New drug joins standard chemotherapy in fight against B-Cell lymphoma
- New antibody tested against aggressive blood cancer
- Can a Pre-Transplant drug keep leukemia from returning?
- Fighting fat to fight leukemia: could a diet and exercise plan boost chemo?