Could losing weight on 800 calories a day reshape your bone marrow?
NCT ID NCT07731438
First seen Jul 28, 2026 · Last updated Jul 29, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether an 8-week very-low-calorie diet (600-800 kcal/day) can alter bone marrow fat, bone health, and stem cell function in obese premenopausal women. Researchers will use MRI and biopsies to measure changes in vertebral bone marrow fat and the behavior of bone marrow stem cells. A group of lean women serves as a comparison. The goal is to understand how weight loss affects the bone marrow environment and whether it might improve bone strength.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a very-low-calorie diet (600-800 kcal/day) using Cambridge Weight Plan products
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal whether diet-induced weight loss improves bone marrow health and identifies markers of obesity-related bone fragility.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study in premenopausal women only. Results may not apply to men or other groups, and the diet is very restrictive, which may affect adherence.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 45 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 to 55 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Interventional Study: Effect of Caloric Restriction on BMAT/BM-MSCs Phenotype Inclusion Criteria: * Premenopausal women and age-eligible men assigned to either the obese intervention group or the lean control group * Obese intervention group: * Body mass index (BMI) of 30-42 kg/m² * Fasting plasma glucose less than 6.4 mmol/L * Age 25-55 years * Lean control group: * BMI of 19-25 kg/m² * Fasting plasma glucose less than 6.4 mmol/L * Age 25-50 years Exclusion Criteria: * Diabetes mellitus * Secondary osteoporosis * History of severe neuropathic disease * Hyperparathyroidism * Hyperthyroidism * Immobilization * Alcoholism * Chronic gastrointestinal disease * Significant chronic renal impairment, including any of the following: * Chronic kidney disease * Serum creatinine greater than 110 µmol/L * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 1 mL/s/1.73 m² * Proteinuria * Diabetic nephropathy * Chronic hepatic impairment * Unstable cardiovascular disease * Uncontrolled hypertension * Current or recent use of any of the following medications: * Bisphosphonates * Estrogen * Denosumab * Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogs * Glucocorticoids at a dose equivalent to at least 5 mg of prednisone daily for at least 1 month * Phenytoin * Thiazolidinediones * Insulin * Adrenal or anabolic steroids * Anticonvulsants * Anticoagulants * Pharmacological doses of vitamin D or vitamin A supplements * Contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), including: * Pacemaker * Metallic implants incompatible with MRI * Claustrophobia
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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General University Hospital in Prague
RECRUITINGPrague, 12800, Czechia
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Institute of Endocrinology, Prague, a state-funded organization established by the Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic.
RECRUITINGPrague, 12800, Czechia
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Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences
RECRUITINGPrague, 14200, Czechia
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