New drug BT8009 targets Hard-to-Treat cancers in early trial
NCT ID NCT04561362
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a new drug called BT8009, alone or with another drug (pembrolizumab), in people with advanced solid tumors like bladder, breast, lung, or ovarian cancer. The drug targets a protein called Nectin-4 found on some cancer cells. The trial aims to find safe doses and see if the drug shrinks tumors. It is still early, so the main goals are safety and understanding how the drug works in the body.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- BT8009 (a targeted drug that delivers a toxin to cancer cells) and pembrolizumab (an immunotherapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for people with advanced cancers that have not responded to other therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial, so the drug may not work or could cause significant side effects. Results may not apply to all cancer types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 329 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2020
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria * Life expectancy ≥12 weeks. * Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1. * Part A-1 cohorts: * Must have exhausted all standard treatment options, including appropriate targeted therapies; or patients for which no standard therapy is considered appropriate * Patients with advanced, histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma that recurred after or has been refractory to prior therapy (fresh tumor biopsy or an archived sample must be submitted); or * Patients with advanced, histologically confirmed pancreatic, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), gastric, esophageal, head and neck, or ovarian tumors that recurred after or has been refractory to prior therapy (fresh tumor biopsy or an archived sample testing for Nectin-4 expression). * Part A-2: * Must have exhausted all standard treatment options, including appropriate targeted therapies; or patients for which no standard therapy is considered appropriate * Patients with advanced, histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma that have progressed following prior therapy * Cohort B-1: Histologically documented urothelial carcinoma, previously treated with enfortumab vedotin (EV). Patients with resectable, locally advanced urothelial carcinoma are ineligible. Must have had progression or recurrence of urothelial cancer during or following receipt of most recent therapy. * Cohort B-2 and B-3: Histologically documented urothelial carcinoma, not previously treated with enfortumab vedotin (EV). Patients with resectable, locally advanced urothelial carcinoma are ineligible. Must have had progression or recurrence of urothelial cancer during or following receipt of most recent therapy. * Cohort B-4: Patients with histologically confirmed non-mucinous epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer that is Stage III or IV according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) or tumor, node and metastasis staging criteria that have progressed following prior therapy. * Cohort B-5: Patients with triple-negative breast cancer confirmed negative for estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) and negative for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) (i.e., triple-negative) that have progressed following prior therapy. * Cohort B-6: Patients with histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with no actionable mutations, such as Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutation, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion oncogene, or ROS1 that have progressed following prior therapy. * Cohort B-7: Locally advanced or metastatic, histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma, ineligible for cisplatin, no prior systemic anticancer treatment for advanced urothelial carcinoma. * Cohort B-8: Locally advanced (unresectable) or metastatic, histologically confirmed breast cancer, either TNBC or hormone receptor (HR) positive and HER-2 negative according to ASCO/CAP guidelines and up to 3 prior lines of therapy for advanced (unresectable) or metastatic disease. * Cohort B-9: Histologically confirmed advanced/metastatic squamous or non-squamous NSCLC, negative for oncogenic driver mutations (EGFR, KRAS, ALK, BRAF, MET, ERRB2). * Cohort C renal insufficiency cohort: Patients with histologically documented urothelial carcinoma, ovarian, triple negative breast, or non-small cell lung cancer that have been previously treated with a locally approved therapy. * Part D supplementary PK: Patients must have histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma (patients with squamous differentiation or mixed cell types are eligible); ovarian; triple-negative breast; or non-small cell lung cancer that have been previously treated with a locally approved therapy. Key Exclusion Criteria (all patients): * Clinically relevant troponin elevation * Uncontrolled diabetes * Known active or untreated CNS and/or carcinomatous meningitis * Grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy * Active keratitis or corneal ulcerations * Patients with uncontrolled hypertension * History of another malignancy within 3 years before first dose of BT8009 or residual disease from a previously diagnosed malignancy (with some exceptions). * Active systemic infection requiring therapy, or fever within the last 14 days prior to first dose of BT8009. * Prior Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis on any MMAE-conjugated drug * Parts A-2 and B-7 Pembrolizumab Combination Cohorts: * Prior organ transplant (including allogeneic) * Diagnosis of clinically relevant immunodeficiency * History of interstitial lung disease * Parts B-2 and B-3: Prior treatment with enfortumab vedotin Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply * Parts B-8 and B-9: Prior treatment with an ADC containing an MMAE (vedotin) payload.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Advent Health
Orlando, Florida, 34747, United States
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Centre Eugene Marquis
Rennes, 35042, France
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Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, 69373, France
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Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Milan, MI, 20133, Italy
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Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla
Santander, 39008, Spain
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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Institut Bergonie
Bordeaux, 33076, France
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Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, 94805, France
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Institut Paoli-Calmettes
Marseille, 13009, France
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Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center
Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States
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Next Oncology - Hospital Quironsalud Madrid
Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28223, Spain
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Ocala Oncology Center
Ocala, Florida, 34474, United States
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Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, 20132, Italy
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START Madrid Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute UK
London, W1G 6AD, United Kingdom
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Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE
Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States
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Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom
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The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Thomas Jefferson University, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
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University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G IZ5, Canada
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University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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