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Could breast cancer patients avoid surgery? new trial tests less treatment

NCT ID NCT02945579

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 34 times

Summary

This study is for people with certain types of breast cancer (HER2-positive or triple-negative) who have a complete response to initial drug therapy. It tests whether they can safely skip surgery and only receive radiation, or skip radiation if surgery shows no cancer left. For another group (ER-positive/HER2-negative), it tests skipping surgery after hormone therapy and radiation. The goal is to see if less treatment can still keep cancer from coming back.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States

    Contact

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

    RECRUITING

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Cooper Hospital Univ Med Ctr, MD Anderson at Cooper Voorhees

    RECRUITING

    Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08103, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center - Banner

    COMPLETED

    Gilbert, Arizona, 85234, United States

  • Mayo Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Queen's Medical Center

    COMPLETED

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States

  • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

radiation therapy (external beam radiotherapy or partial breast irradiation)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could allow some breast cancer patients to avoid surgery or additional radiation, reducing side effects and recovery time while maintaining cancer control.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase trial with only 120 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. There is a risk that skipping standard treatments could lead to cancer recurrence.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

breast cancer breast carcinoma breast neoplasm HER2 positive breast carcinoma Her2-receptor negative breast cancer hormone receptor-positive breast cancer invasive breast carcinoma triple-negative breast carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.