New gene test may prevent unnecessary breast surgeries
NCT ID NCT07416500
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether testing for certain gene changes (methylation) can help doctors tell if a breast lesion is cancerous or not. 301 women with suspicious breast lumps had standard biopsies plus extra gene testing. The goal was to see if the gene test could improve diagnosis and reduce the need for surgery on harmless lesions.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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301 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2024
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female participants aged 40 years or older * Suspicious non-palpable breast lesion referred for diagnostic evaluation at the Institute of Oncology Ljubljana * Undergoing image-guided core needle biopsy or surgical excision as part of standard diagnostic work-up * Availability of sufficient breast tissue sample for methylation analysis Signed written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindications to standard diagnostic procedures * Insufficient tissue sample for molecular analysis * Withdrawal of informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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