Could a zapping cap boost memory after a head injury?
NCT ID NCT04504630
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a device that delivers a very mild electrical current to the scalp could improve memory in 26 older adults with mild cognitive impairment and a past traumatic brain injury. Participants received ten sessions of either real or fake stimulation to a brain region linked to memory. The researchers measured memory performance right after treatment and again three months later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- High-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) device
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a non-drug way to boost memory in people with mild cognitive impairment after a head injury.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small, early study with only 26 participants. The results may not apply to everyone, and any memory improvements might be short-lived.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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26 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 50 and older * Native English speakers * 12 years of education or higher * Active diagnosis of aMCI * History of TBI based on VA/DOD criteria Exclusion Criteria: * TBI within the past 2 years * Lifetime history of stroke, transient ischemic attack, heart attack, or congestive heart failure * Lifetime history of epilepsy * Major psychiatric disorders (i.e., posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia) * Substance use disorder * Has metal fragments in head * Taking medications that may interact with the HD-tDCS effect (i.e., amphetamines, L-dopa, carbamazepine, sulpiride, pergolide, lorazepam, dextromethorphan, D-cycloserine, flunarizine, or ropinirole)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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