Brain electrodes link facial cues to mood in depression
NCT ID NCT06159595
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed Stanford study looked at whether video-recorded facial expressions and speech patterns can reflect a person's mood. Eleven adults with depression or epilepsy had electrodes temporarily placed in their brains to record brain activity. Researchers stimulated certain brain areas and measured changes in both facial behaviors and self-reported mood, aiming to find objective mood markers.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- intracranial electrodes
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a new way to measure mood continuously and objectively using video, helping improve mental health treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-stage study with only 11 participants. It is exploratory and may not produce clear or generalizable results.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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11 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2023
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age range between 18 and 65 * Major depressive disorder (MDD) in a current major depressive episode diagnosed with the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) * No medical or surgical contraindication to electrode implantation * Patient capable of understanding the scope of our project or signing informed consent independently. Exclusion Criteria: * Diffuse epilepsy involving several lobes of the brain
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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