Can a simple blood test predict brain damage from childhood cancer treatment?
NCT ID NCT07381959
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This observational study aims to find blood markers that show brain injury caused by cancer treatments in children with brain tumors. Researchers will collect plasma samples from 560 children before and after surgery, during radiation or chemotherapy, and up to three years later. They will compare results with healthy children to identify treatment-specific biomarkers that could guide safer therapies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could identify blood tests that detect brain injury early, helping doctors tailor treatments to reduce long-term harm in children.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear biomarkers, and results may not apply to all children or hospitals.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 560 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Groups A and B will be selected from all children, 0-17 years of age, in Sweden with primary (newly diagnosed) brain tumors. Group C will be selected from: * Healthy sibling controls to other study participants, OR * Siblings to other children admitted to Uppsala University Hospital, OR * Other healthy children for example those who attend Uppsala University Hospital for another reason (e.g., minor elective daycare surgery).
- Ages
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Up to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria, Group A (treated with radiation): * Age 0-17 years old, AND * Diagnosed with primary brain tumor through surgery, biopsy, or other diagnostic method (e.g., for germinoma) at Uppsala University Hospital or at another university hospital in Sweden, AND * Referred for radiotherapy at Skandion Clinic in Uppsala and/or at their local hospital (in some cases), with/without the addition of other cancer treatments. Inclusion Criteria, Group B (treated without radiation/radiation naive): * Age 0-17 years old, AND * Diagnosed with primary brain tumor through surgery, biopsy, or other diagnostic method (e.g., for optic pathway glioma in neurofibromatosis type 1 and germinoma) at Uppsala University Hospital or at another university hospital in Sweden, AND * Not referred to radiotherapy and treated with/without the addition of other cancer treatments. Inclusion Criteria, Group C (healthy control group): * Age 0-17 years old at time of recruitment Exclusion Criteria, Groups A + B: * Diagnosed with a tumor only in the spinal cord (solitary spinal tumor). * Diagnosed with a tumor considered palliative already at diagnosis (e.g., diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma) Exclusion Criteria, Group C: * Have diagnosis of chronic disease that requires continuous medication. Exclusion Criteria, all groups: * Unable to provide informed consent due to language difficulties.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Uppsala University
RECRUITINGUppsala, Sweden
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- One extra radiation dose after standard brain cancer therapy: can it boost the immune system?
- Why do children with cancer feel pain differently? study compares pain sensitivity and activity
- Zapping the brain to restore lost vision
- Can a phone app help childhood cancer survivors keep track of their health?
- Can a picture tool help kids with cancer say how they feel?