Can scans and scope tests unlock better care for tiny lungs?
NCT ID NCT06475976
First seen Jul 28, 2026 · Last updated Jul 29, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study aims to create a new classification system for the most severe form of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a chronic lung disease in premature infants. Researchers will use chest CT scans and bronchoscopy to gather detailed information about the lungs and blood vessels of 130 infants who need a breathing machine. The goal is to identify distinct subtypes of severe BPD and see how they relate to the child's breathing and brain development up to age two.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better diagnosis and personalized treatment for infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it will not directly improve outcomes. The classification system may not prove useful in practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 130 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This study will enroll male and female infants born very premature and who are receiving prolonged invasive ventilation at the time of study enrollment between 36 and 65 weeks postmenstrual age for high grade (2 or 3) bronchopulmonary dysplasia. A parent or guardian caregiver will be enrolled as a dyad with the enrolled infant to facilitate collection of parental stress index data through 2 year follow-up.
- Ages
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1 month to 1 year
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria (infant subjects): * Male or female infant born with gestational age \<32 weeks * Postmenstrual age between 36-65 weeks at enrollment * Receiving invasive ventilation at enrollment * Grade 3 BPD or grade 2 BPD with need for chronic invasive ventilation at enrollment * Parental informed consent (provides the consent to participate) Exclusion Criteria (infant subjects): * Contraindication to 1 or more of the study diagnostic procedures * Family unable/unlikely to commit to 2-year follow-up * Unlikely to survive the 6-8-week diagnostic period * Parental consent not provided (decline consenting for study) * Aneuploidy or other severe congenital abnormality not-representative in BPD At the time of consent, a parent or guardian caregiver will be invited to participate as an enrolled dyad using the following eligibility criteria: Inclusion criteria (parents/guardians): * Parent or legal guardian of an enrolled infant subject * Informed consent Exclusion criteria (parents/guardians): * Unable/unlikely to complete study procedures
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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