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Can scans and scope tests unlock better care for tiny lungs?

NCT ID NCT06475976

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 28, 2026 · Last updated Jul 29, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study aims to create a new classification system for the most severe form of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a chronic lung disease in premature infants. Researchers will use chest CT scans and bronchoscopy to gather detailed information about the lungs and blood vessels of 130 infants who need a breathing machine. The goal is to identify distinct subtypes of severe BPD and see how they relate to the child's breathing and brain development up to age two.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to better diagnosis and personalized treatment for infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it will not directly improve outcomes. The classification system may not prove useful in practice.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 130 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2023

Expected to finish

Jul 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

This study will enroll male and female infants born very premature and who are receiving prolonged invasive ventilation at the time of study enrollment between 36 and 65 weeks postmenstrual age for high grade (2 or 3) bronchopulmonary dysplasia. A parent or guardian caregiver will be enrolled as a dyad with the enrolled infant to facilitate collection of parental stress index data through 2 year follow-up.

Ages

1 month to 1 year

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria (infant subjects): * Male or female infant born with gestational age \<32 weeks * Postmenstrual age between 36-65 weeks at enrollment * Receiving invasive ventilation at enrollment * Grade 3 BPD or grade 2 BPD with need for chronic invasive ventilation at enrollment * Parental informed consent (provides the consent to participate) Exclusion Criteria (infant subjects): * Contraindication to 1 or more of the study diagnostic procedures * Family unable/unlikely to commit to 2-year follow-up * Unlikely to survive the 6-8-week diagnostic period * Parental consent not provided (decline consenting for study) * Aneuploidy or other severe congenital abnormality not-representative in BPD At the time of consent, a parent or guardian caregiver will be invited to participate as an enrolled dyad using the following eligibility criteria: Inclusion criteria (parents/guardians): * Parent or legal guardian of an enrolled infant subject * Informed consent Exclusion criteria (parents/guardians): * Unable/unlikely to complete study procedures

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

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