Sitting or lying down? new study aims to improve constipation diagnosis in children
NCT ID NCT06924957
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at whether a child's body position (sitting vs. lying down) changes the results of a test that measures anal and rectal pressures. Researchers will compare these positions in 120 children aged 5 to 18, some with constipation and some without. The goal is to find the best way to diagnose problems with how the bowel works.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors diagnose constipation-related problems more accurately in children by using the best testing position.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not change current practice or benefit participants directly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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84 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2020
- Finished
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Aug 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The sample size was calculated to detect a 45% difference in the percentage of patients with a negative rectoanal gradient, assuming equal groups, alpha = 0.05, beta = 0.1, and a 30% drop out percentage. There should be 30 people in the constipation group and 30 healthy volunteers. Due to possible differences depending on age, it was decided to conduct the study in two separate age groups (I. younger, i.e. 5-10 years old and II. older, 11-18 years old). The total number of patients in the study will therefore be 120 people.
- Ages
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4 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria - the study group: * age from 5 to 18 years old * functional constipation diagnosed on the basis of Rome IV criteria * parental or guardian written consent to the participation of the child in the study; in the case of a child ≥16 years old also the child's written consent Inclusion criteria - the control group: * age from 5 to 18 years old * no lower gastrointestinal symptoms * parental or guardian written consent to the participation of the child in the study; in the case of a child ≥16 years old also the child's written consent Exclusion criteria - the study group and the control group: * undergone surgeries due to congenital anomalies in the lower gastrointestinal tract * inflammatory bowel diseases or inflammation of the large intestine with a different aetiology * anal fissure, inflammation of the anal area or other conditions which, in the opinion of the researcher, could affect the functioning of the distal gastrointestinal tract
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Warsaw Medical University
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-091, Poland
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