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Heart surgery patients may need fewer transfusions with EPO and iron combo

NCT ID NCT04141631

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 24, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether giving erythropoietin (EPO) and an iron injection before heart surgery could lower the number of patients needing blood transfusions. 128 adults scheduled for heart surgery who were at high risk of transfusion took part. The approach aimed to boost hemoglobin levels and guide transfusions using a measure of oxygen in the blood.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • DEpartement d'anesthésie et réanimation D - Arnaud de Villeneuve

    Montpellier, 34295, France

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

erythropoietin (EPO) and ferric carboxymaltose (iron injection)

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could reduce the need for blood transfusions in heart surgery patients, lowering risks and costs.

What could go wrong

This is a completed study with 128 patients, so results are limited. The strategy may not work for all patients or settings, and there are risks like allergic reactions to the drugs.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.