Bladder cancer: a new combo aims to avoid radical surgery
NCT ID NCT07756008
First seen Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether combining two drugs—disitamab vedotin and toripalimab—with or without pelvic lymph node removal can help people with muscle-invasive bladder cancer keep their bladder. Participants, who have HER2-positive tumors and decline bladder removal surgery, will receive a procedure to remove the tumor followed by the drug combo. The study compares outcomes between those who also have lymph nodes removed and those who don't, focusing on survival without bladder cancer returning.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- disitamab vedotin (an antibody-drug conjugate) combined with toripalimab (an immunotherapy drug), plus a procedure to remove bladder tumors and, in some patients, pelvic lymph nodes
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could offer a way to treat muscle-invasive bladder cancer without removing the bladder, potentially preserving quality of life while controlling the disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial, so the combination may not work as hoped or could cause significant side effects. The benefit of adding lymph node removal is uncertain and may not improve outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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About 114 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female participants aged 18 years or older. 2. Histologically confirmed bladder urothelial carcinoma. 3. Clinical stage cT2-3N0M0 according to the AJCC 8th edition TNM staging system. 4. HER2 expression of IHC 2+ or higher. 5. Participants who decline radical cystectomy as assessed by the investigator. 6. Adequate organ function as defined in the study protocol. 7. Ability to understand and willingness to sign written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to disitamab vedotin, toripalimab, their excipients, or other monoclonal antibodies. 2. Prior radiotherapy for bladder cancer. 3. Prior anticancer treatment that may affect efficacy assessment, as defined in the study protocol. 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. 5. Any serious uncontrolled disease or medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would make participation inappropriate. 6. Participation in another interventional clinical trial that may interfere with this study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300211, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can intensified chemotherapy before surgery clear bladder tumors?
- Lab-Grown tumor organoids could pick the right bladder chemo
- Can tumor genes decide who keeps their bladder?
- Lab-Grown tumor models could match patients to the right cancer drug
- Can heated saline during bladder surgery stop tumors from coming back?
- Can a radioactive antibody light up hidden tumors on PET scans?