Blood test may spare kids from unnecessary CT scans after head injury
NCT ID NCT02855034
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether measuring two proteins in the blood (S100B and copeptin) can help doctors decide if a child with a head injury needs a CT scan. Many children get CT scans that are normal, exposing them to radiation. The study enrolled 167 children aged 3 months to 15 years. However, the study was terminated early, so the full results are not available.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood test to decide which children need a CT scan after head injury, reducing radiation exposure.
- What could go wrong
- The study was terminated early, so results may be incomplete. The biomarkers may not be accurate enough to replace CT scans in all cases.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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167 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2016
- Finished
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Oct 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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3 months to 15 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria for the Target Population: * Paediatric patients aged 3 months up to 15 years * Cranial trauma with indication of brain scanner according to risk of clinically important traumatic brain injury (high or intermediate risk), according the clinical prediction rule Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) * Period of 6 hours of less after cranial trauma * Informed and written consent from one of the parents or legal representatives * Patient must be covered by a french social security scheme Inclusion criteria for the Control Population: * Paediatric patients aged 3 months up to 15 years admitted to the emergency room for whom a blood sample is required * Informed and written consent from one of the parents or legal representatives * Patient must be covered by a french social security scheme Exclusion criteria for the Target Population: * A pre-existing intracranial injury or malformation, or osteogenesis imperfecta * Coagulation disorder * Multiple accidental trauma * Evocative elements of mistreatment Exclusion criteria for the Control Population: * Cranial trauma ou suspicion of cranial trauma * brain pathology including migraines * Febrile syndrome * Chronic inflammatory pathology * Known bleeding disorder * Evocative elements of mistreatment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Montpellier University Hospital
Montpellier, 34295, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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