Can a lower dose of avastin save sight in preemies?
NCT ID NCT04634578
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether lower doses of the drug bevacizumab (Avastin) can effectively treat a severe form of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in premature infants. The trial includes 77 babies with type 1 ROP in zone I, the most dangerous type. Each infant receives a single injection of either 0.063 mg or 0.25 mg of bevacizumab into the affected eye(s). The main goal is to see if the disease improves within 4 weeks without needing additional treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- bevacizumab (Avastin) injection into the eye
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that lower doses of bevacizumab are effective for severe ROP, potentially reducing side effects while still saving sight.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small Phase 2 trial with only 77 infants, so results may not apply to all cases. Lower doses might not work as well as standard doses, and recurrence of ROP is possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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77 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Up to 6 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: The study participant must have at least one eye meeting all of the inclusion criteria in order to be eligible to participate: 1. Birth weight \< 1251 grams 2. Newly diagnosed (within 2 days) type 1 ROP in zone I in one or both eyes Exclusion Criteria: Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria will be excluded from study participation. 1. Previous treatment for ROP 2. Stage 4 or 5 ROP in either eye 3. Treatment could not be done within 2 days of diagnosis of type 1 ROP 4. Investigator unwilling to randomize or parent unwilling to accept randomized assignment to either treatment 5. Transfer to another hospital anticipated within the next 4 weeks where exams by study-certified examiners are not available. If hospital discharge is anticipated within the next 4 weeks, parents unable or unwilling to return to the PEDIG site for outpatient follow-up visits. 6. Active ocular infection or purulent nasolacrimal duct obstruction in either eye One eye will be excluded, and other eye may be eligible, if either of the following are present: * Visually significant ocular anomaly (e.g., cataract, coloboma) * Opacity that precludes an adequate view of the retina
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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Arkansas Childrens Hospital/ University of Arkansas Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
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Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Casey Eye Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Cincinnati Children's Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
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Duke University Eye Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Greater Baltimore Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21204-5809, United States
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IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada
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Indiana University School of Medicine
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Jules Stein Eye Institute at the University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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New York Presbyterian David H Koch Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Pediatric Ophthalmology Associates, Inc.
Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States
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Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Storm Eye Institute
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464, United States
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Texas Children's Hospital - Dept. Of Ophthalmology
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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The Emory Eye Center
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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U of Illinois at Chicago Eye and Ear Infirmary
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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UK Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Eye Clinic
Lexington, Kentucky, 40508, United States
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UPMC Children's Eye Center of Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
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Univ of California, Irvine- Gavin Herbert Eye Institute
Irvine, California, 92697, United States
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University of California San Francisco Department of Ophthalmology
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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University of Chicago
Hyde Park, Illinois, 60637, United States
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University of Utah Moran Eye Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
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Virginia Pediatric Eye Center
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can music soothe premature babies during painful eye exams?
- Oxygen drops during eye injections in preterm babies: a hidden risk?
- Tiny doses of avastin tested against laser for preemie eye disease
- Could a common heart pill save Preemies' eyesight?
- Could steroid eye drops save premature Babies' sight?
- Premature Babies' vision tracked years after ROP treatment