Can a swallowed balloon unlock the genetic secrets of esophageal cancer?
NCT ID NCT00288119
First seen Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This research study is investigating how genetics and environmental factors contribute to the development of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma, a type of cancer. Researchers will collect samples from the esophagus using a non-endoscopic balloon capsule device, which is swallowed and then inflated to gather cells. The study includes adults and children with Barrett's esophagus, esophageal cancer, or a family history of these conditions. The goal is to better understand the biological changes that lead to cancer and to improve detection and risk assessment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Balloon capsule device for esophageal sampling
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better ways to detect and predict progression of Barrett's esophagus to cancer, potentially improving prevention and treatment strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it won't directly test a treatment. The balloon device may not be as accurate as endoscopy, and results may not apply to all populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 2,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2005
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Individuals with Barrett's esophagus or adenocarcenoma of the esophagus whose medical care is at the participating institutions, are referred from outside institutions, or who contact the participating institutions.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Eligible cases will be defined as those patients and their family members who meet the following criteria: * Barrett's esophagus confirmed by review of pathology and endoscopy report or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or family members of person with Barrett's esophagus or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. * Male or female age 18 or older at time of enrollment or male or female less than 18 years of age at time of enrollment with parental consent. * Ability to give informed consent, if patient is age 18 or older.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
10 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cleveland Clinic
RECRUITINGCleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Columbia University Medical Center
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10032, United States
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Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, UWMC
RECRUITINGSeattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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Johns Hopkins Hospital
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
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Mayo Clinic
RECRUITINGRochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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University Hospitals of Cleveland
RECRUITINGCleveland, Ohio, 44106-8066, United States
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University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
RECRUITINGChapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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University of Pennsylvania
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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VA Puget Sound Health Care System
RECRUITINGSeattle, Washington, 98108, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGSt Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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