Hormone clues: could a simple diet test unlock secrets of high blood pressure?
NCT ID NCT03484130
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study follows 100 adults aged 35-70 with mildly elevated blood pressure to see how their aldosterone hormone system changes over time. Participants will eat special high-salt or low-salt diets for a few days each year to test how their body responds. The goal is to better understand a condition called autonomous aldosterone secretion, which may contribute to high blood pressure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors better understand and identify early hormone-related causes of high blood pressure, potentially leading to more targeted treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not testing a new treatment. It is small (100 participants) and early-stage, so findings may not apply to everyone or lead directly to new therapies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2018
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Normotensive individuals who have a reasonably high risk of developing hypertension in the next few years
- Ages
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35 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 35-70 years 2. Systolic blood pressure of 120-135 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of 75-85 mmHg 3. At least one, or more, of the following: * BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 * Family history of hypertension prior to the age of 60 years in a parent or sibling * Diabetes with a hemoglobin A1c \< 9% 4. If systolic blood pressure 115-135 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure 70-85 mmHg, must have two or more of the following: * BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 * Family history of hypertension prior to the age of 60 years in a parent or sibling * Diabetes with a hemoglobin A1c \< 9% Exclusion Criteria: * Known history of hypertension or use of antihypertensive medications * Known history of stroke, coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, cerebral or aortic aneurysm, or preeclampsia. * Active cancer that is being treated with chemotherapeutic agents * Pregnancy * Breast feeding * Daily use of prescribed opioid medications * Illicit drug use (cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine) * Daily non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication use * Daily use of glucocorticoids * Electrocardiogram that shows evidence of prior myocardial infarction, atrial arrhythmia, left or right bundle branch blocks. * Estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2 * Active and untreated hyper- or hypo-thyroidism * Abnormal screening laboratories (comprehensive metabolic panel, complete blood count, thyrotropin) * BMI ≥ 45 kg/m2
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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