Can a nightly eye drop tame severe nearsightedness in kids?
NCT ID NCT04699357
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested three strengths of atropine eye drops (0.01%, 0.04%, and 0.1%) in 219 children with high myopia (severe nearsightedness). The goal was to see which dose best slows the worsening of vision and eye growth over two years. Children received one drop in each eye every night, and researchers tracked changes in prescription and eye length, as well as side effects and how well children tolerated the treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- atropine eye drops
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a simple, nightly eye drop treatment to slow worsening nearsightedness in children, reducing future eye health risks.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study, but results may not apply to all children. Side effects like light sensitivity or blurred near vision are possible with higher doses.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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219 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2021
- Finished
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Sep 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * At least one eye with cycloplegic optometric spherical equivalent of -5.00 to -10.00D and best corrected distant visual acuity of at least 0.5 and near visual acuity of at least 1.0, Titmus Stereo acuity ≤ 80 seconds, Vision with external occultation of ≤ 10 prismatic diopters , vision with internal occultation of ≤ 6-8 prismatic diopters, and astigmatism equal to or less than -2.50D; * Myopia progression greater than 0.5D in the past year; * Possess normal cognitive and verbal communication abilities to actively cooperate with the prescribed treatment; * Written informed consent from the guardian and the child. Exclusion Criteria: * Diseases of the study eye: keratitis, cone cornea, congenital cataract, glaucoma, fundus diseases; combined with inflammation of the anterior or posterior segment of the eye, such as acute conjunctivitis, iridocyclitis; * Systemic diseases affecting the use of drugs: albinism, epilepsy, severe psychoneurological disorders, congenital heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias; * Atropine allergy; * Very low birth weight less than 1500 g; * Previous treatment with anticholinergics including atropine within the previous 1 year, or use of OK lenses, multifocal soft lenses within 3 months; * Other conditions judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in the trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention & Treatment Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200040, China
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Shanghai General Hospital
Shanghai, China
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Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital
Shanghai, China
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