Could eye pigment levels predict vision damage in severe nearsightedness?
NCT ID NCT02205632
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study examined 39 people with severe nearsightedness to see if lower levels of a natural eye pigment (macular pigment) are linked to tiny cracks in the back of the eye called lacquer cracks. These cracks can lead to vision loss. The researchers measured the pigment's optical density and compared it between those with and without cracks. The goal was to better understand risk factors for eye damage in high myopia.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a way to identify high myopia patients at greater risk of vision damage, potentially guiding future prevention strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed observational study (39 people) that only looks for a link, not a treatment. The results may not apply to all patients or lead to any direct benefit.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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39 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2014
- Finished
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Nov 2014
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \>18 years-old * High axial myopia \< -6 dioptries * Presence or not of lacquer cracks in Bruch's membrane in one or both eyes * Patients with social security coverage Exclusion Criteria: * Age \<18 years-old * Amblyopia in the studied eye * Prior ocular surgery * Corneal disease or severe dry eye syndrome * Other retinal disease: diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, macular hole, epiretinal membrane central * Extensive chorioretinal atrophy * Allergy to tropicamide * Pregnancy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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ophthalmology department, Poitiers University Hospital
Poitiers, VIENNE, 86021, France
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