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Cholesterol drug studied as abortion pill alternative

NCT ID NCT05342974

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This pilot study tested whether the cholesterol drug atorvastatin, followed by misoprostol, can safely and effectively end an early pregnancy. Nine participants at 35-49 days of pregnancy took atorvastatin daily for a week, then misoprostol. Researchers used ultrasounds and blood tests to see if the pregnancy stopped or passed. The study is complete, but results are not yet reported.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
atorvastatin and misoprostol
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new medication abortion option without mifepristone.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, early-phase pilot study with only 9 participants. It may not work, and participants may still need a surgical procedure to complete the abortion.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Early phase 1

The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.

Participants

9 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2022

Finished

Jan 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 50 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 18 years or older * A pregnancy confirmed as 35-49 days gestational age through transvaginal ultrasound * Seeking termination of pregnancy * Speak English or Spanish * Willing to potentially delay abortion for 1-2 weeks * Willing and able to comply with study protocol and accept that the study regimen may not successfully terminate the pregnancy thus a uterine aspiration would be required to complete the abortion. * Willing to delay contraception until completion of abortion Exclusion Criteria: * People with pregnancy over 49 days gestational age * Twin or higher multiple pregnancy * Medical contraindications to medical abortion per the mifepristone U.S. Food and Drug Administration label * Confirmed or suspected ectopic pregnancy * Vaginal bleeding in current pregnancy * Pregnancy of unknown location * IUD or contraceptive implant in place * History of allergy to atorvastatin or misoprostol * History of myositis * Currently taking or planning on taking medications during the study that interact with HMG co-A reductase inhibitors (e.g., diltiazem, erythromycin, azoles, gemfibrozil or another fibrate) * Unable to return for clinic-based follow-up * Currently breastfeeding * Already taking an HMG co-A reductase inhibitor \[37\] or plan to take one outside the study drug during the trial (Fluvastatin, lovastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, simvastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin or rosuvastatin. * Unable to swallow pills

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Planned Parenthood Association of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84102, United States

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