New pill targets joylessness in depression – phase 3 trial complete
NCT ID NCT05550532
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether adding aticaprant to a standard antidepressant helps adults with major depression who still feel little pleasure or interest (anhedonia). About 444 people took either aticaprant or a placebo pill for 6 weeks. The main goal was to see if depressive symptoms improved more with aticaprant. The trial is now complete.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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444 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2022
- Finished
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Nov 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 74 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Be medically stable on the basis of physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) performed at screening and baseline * Have a Hamilton depression rating Scale 17 item (HDRS-17) total score of 20 or higher at the first and second screening interviews and must not demonstrate a clinically significant improvement (that is, an improvement of more than 20 percent \[%\] on their HDRS-17 total score) between the first and the second independent HDRS-17 assessments * Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5th edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria for recurrent or single episode major depressive disorder (MDD), without psychotic features, based upon clinical assessment and confirmed by the structural interview for DSM-5 Axis I disorders-clinical trials version (SCID-CT). Participants 65 years of age or older must have had the first onset of depression prior to 55 years of age * Is currently receiving and tolerating well any one of the following selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) for depressive symptoms at screening, in any approved formulation and available in the participating country/territory: citalopram, duloxetine, escitalopram, fluvoxamine, fluoxetine, milnacipran, levomilnacipran, paroxetine, sertraline, venlafaxine, desvenlafaxine at a stable dose (at or above the minimum therapeutic dose per Massachusetts General Hospital Antidepressant Treatment Response Questionnaire \[MGH-ATRQ\] for at least 6 weeks. The current antidepressant cannot be the first antidepressant treatment for the first lifetime episode of depression * Participant's current major depressive episode, and antidepressant treatment response in the current depressive episode, must all be confirmed by the Site Independent Qualification Assessment Exclusion Criteria: * Have had in the current depressive episode, no response (treatment failure) to 5 or more antidepressant treatments including the current SSRI/SNRI (that is, the one presumed to be continued in the treatment phase) assessed using the MGH-ATRQ * Has a history or evidence of clinically meaningful noncompliance with current antidepressant therapy * Has a history of moderate-to-severe substance use disorder including alcohol use disorder according to diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-5th edition (DSM-5) criteria within 6 months before screening * Has had in the current episode an inadequate response to adequate course of intravenous or intranasal ketamine or esketamine, electroconvulsive therapy (that is, at least 7 treatments), vagal nerve stimulation, or deep brain stimulation device * Has current, or a history (past 6 months), of seizures * Has a current homicidal ideation/intent, per the investigator's clinical judgment, or has suicidal ideation with some intent to act within 3 months prior to the start of the Screening Phase, per the investigator's clinical judgment or based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), corresponding to a response of "Yes" on Item 4 (active suicidal ideation with some intent to act, without specific plan) or Item 5 (active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent), or a history of suicidal behavior within the past 6 months prior to the start of the Screening Phase. Participants reporting suicidal ideation with intent to act or suicidal behavior at baseline should be excluded * Has one or more of the following diagnoses: a) A diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-5th edition (DSM-5) diagnosis (which has been the primary focus of psychiatric treatment within the past 2 years) of any of the following: panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder social anxiety disorder, specific phobia; b) A current (in the past year) DSM-5 diagnosis of: obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa; c) A current or prior (lifetime) DSM-5 diagnosis of: a psychotic disorder or major depressive disorder (MDD) with psychotic features, bipolar or related disorders, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, borderline personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder, histrionic personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorders, somatoform disorders
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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APG Research LLC
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
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Alpha Recherche Clinique
Québec, Quebec, G2J 0C4, Canada
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Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
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Associacao Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento
Porto Alegre, 90035-001, Brazil
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Beijing Anding Hospital of Capital Medical University
Beijing, 100088, China
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Beijing Huilongguan Hospital
Beijing, 100096, China
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Bravo Health Care Center
North Bay Village, Florida, 33141, United States
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Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital
Bucheon-si, 14647, South Korea
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C I A P Centro de investigacion y Asistencia en Psiquiatria
Rosario, 2000, Argentina
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CBH Health
Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20877, United States
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CDC Research Institute LLC
Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952, United States
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CEN Consultorios Especializados en Neurociencias
Córdoba, 5000FJF, Argentina
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CHA University ilsan Medical Center
Goyang, 10414, South Korea
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CHRU de Tours Clinique Psychiatrique Universitaire
Tours, 37044, France
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CHU Clermont-Ferrand - Hopital Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France
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CHU de Brest - Hopital de la Cavale Blanche
Bohars, 29820, France
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CHU de Nantes hotel Dieu
Nantes, 44093, France
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CMB Clinical Trials
Santee, California, 92071, United States
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CNS Clinical Research Group
Coral Springs, Florida, 33067, United States
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Cabinet Medical des Drs Prizac-Desbonnet Scottez
Douai, 59500, France
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California Neuroscience Research
Sherman Oaks, California, 91403, United States
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Cape Town Clinical Research Centre
Cape Town, 7530, South Africa
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Cedar Psychiatry
Murray, Utah, 84107, United States
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Centro Medico Luquez
Córdoba, X5006IKK, Argentina
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Centrum Medyczne Care Clinic Katowice
Katowice, 40568, Poland
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Cheng Hsin General Hospital
Taipei, 112, Taiwan
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China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, 40447, Taiwan
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Clinica El Jardin
Santiago del Estero, 4200, Argentina
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Clinica Mayo de UMCB
San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, Argentina
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Clinica Privada de Salud Mental Santa Teresa de Ávila
La Plata, Thanks, Argentina
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Clinical Trials of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406, United States
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Clinsante Osrodek Badan Klinicznych
Bydgoszcz, 85 794, Poland
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Combined Research Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
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Conrad Clinical Research
Edmond, Oklahoma, 73013, United States
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Core Clinical Research
Everett, Washington, 98201, United States
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Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
Wigan and Leigh, WN7 1YN, United Kingdom
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Crystal Comfort s.r.o.
Vranov nad Topľou, 9301, Slovakia
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DCC 'Sv. Vrach and Sv. Sv. Kuzma and Damyan', OOD
Sofia, 1408, Bulgaria
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DIEX Recherche Sherbrooke Inc
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1L 0H8, Canada
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Diagnostic Consulting Center Mladost - M Varna
Varna, 9020, Bulgaria
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Donald J Garcia Jr MD PA
Austin, Texas, 78737, United States
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Epamed sro
Košice, 040 11, Slovakia
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Erie County Medical Center
Buffalo, New York, 14215, United States
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Ezy Medical Research
Miami, Florida, 33175, United States
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Felicidad Medical Research
Miami, Florida, 33184, United States
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Filip Rybakowski Specjalistyczna Praktyka Lekarska
Poznan, 60-744, Poland
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Florida Research Center Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33174, United States
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Fundacion para el Estudio y Tratamiento de las Enfermedades Mentales
Buenos Aires, C1133AAH, Argentina
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Gert Bosch Pretoria South Africa
Pretoria, 181, South Africa
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Global Medical Institutes
Miami, Florida, 33125, United States
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Global Medical Institutes
Moosic, Pennsylvania, 18507, United States
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Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Guangzhou, 510060, China
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Hebei Mental Health Center
Baoding, 071000, China
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Hopital Sainte Anne
Paris, 75674, France
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Huzhou third people's Hospital
Huzhou, 313000, China
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INSA Instituto de Neurociencias San Agustín
La Plata, 1900, Argentina
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Indywidualna Specjalistyczna Praktyka Lekarska Agnieszka Remlinger Molenda
Suchy Las, 62-002, Poland
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Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
Busan, 48108, South Korea
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Institut Neuropsychiatricke pece
Prague, 186 00, Czechia
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Institute of Psychiatry
London, SE5 8AF, United Kingdom
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Instituto Medico DAMIC
Córdoba, X5003DCE, Argentina
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K2 Medical Research
Maitland, Florida, 32751, United States
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Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, 02841, South Korea
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Korea University Ansan Hospital
Gyeonggi-do, 15355, South Korea
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KyungHee University Hospital
Seoul, 02447, South Korea
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LCC Medical Research Institute Inc
Miami, Florida, 33126, United States
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Lehigh Center for Clinical Research LLC
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103, United States
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Liptovska Nemocnica S Poliklinikou Mudr. Ivana Stodolu
Liptovský Mikuláš, 03123, Slovakia
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MCB Clinical Research Centers LLC
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80910, United States
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MHC - Sofia, EOOD
Sofia, 1202, Bulgaria
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Manhattan Behavioral Medicine
New York, New York, 10036, United States
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Medical Center Hera EOOD
Sofia, 1510, Bulgaria
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Medical Center Intermedica, OOD
Sofia, 1680, Bulgaria
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Medical Services Prague S R O
Prague, 16000, Czechia
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Michigan Clinical Research Institute
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105, United States
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Midwest Research Group
Saint Charles, Missouri, 63304, United States
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Monroe Biomedical Research
Monroe, North Carolina, 28112, United States
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Moorgreen Hospital
Southampton, SO30 3JB, United Kingdom
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Nemocnica s poliklinikou Prievidza so sidlom v Bojniciach
Bojnice, 97201, Slovakia
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Neuroterapie KH S R O
Kutná Hora, 284 01, Czechia
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New Hope Clinical Research
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28211, United States
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New Life Medical Research Center, Inc.
Hialeah, Florida, 33012, United States
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Next Level Clinical Trials, LLC
West Covina, California, 91790, United States
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Northwest Clinical Research Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98007, United States
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Pacific Clinical Research Medical Group
Upland, California, 91786, United States
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Pacific Neuropsychiatric Specialists
Orange, California, 92868, United States
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Paradigm Research Professionals, LLC
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73118, United States
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Peking University Sixth Hospital
Beijing, 100191, China
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Premier Psychiatric Research Institute, LLC
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68526, United States
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Prospective Research Innovations Inc
Rancho Cucamonga, California, 91730, United States
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Psychiatric Medicine Associates
Skokie, Illinois, 60076, United States
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Psychiatricka Ambulancia Mentum S.R.O.
Bratislava, 82007, Slovakia
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Psychiatricka Ambulancia Psycholine S.R.O.
Rimavská Sobota, 97901, Slovakia
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Psychiatricka ambulance, MUDr. Marta Holanova
Brno, 61500, Czechia
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Psychomed-Svatosavsky, s.r.o.
Banská Bystrica, 97401, Slovakia
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Quantum Laboratories
Pompano Beach, Florida, 33064, United States
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R and H Clinical Research
Stafford, Texas, 77477, United States
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Relaro Medical Trials
Dallas, Texas, 75243, United States
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Renfrewshire CMHT
Paisley, PA1 1JS, United Kingdom
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Revive Research Institute
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334, United States
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Royal Edinburgh Hospital
Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, United Kingdom
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Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 06351, South Korea
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Sarkis Clinical Trials
Gainesville, Florida, 32607, United States
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Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 3080, South Korea
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Shanghai Mental Health Center
Shanghai, 200030, China
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Somerset West Clinical Research Unit
Strand, 7140, South Africa
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Sooner Clinical Research
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112, United States
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Sunwise Clinical Research
Lafayette, California, 94549, United States
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Suzhou Guangji Hospital
Suzhou, 215003, China
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Taipei Medical University
Taipei, 110, Taiwan
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Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
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Tandem Clinical Research
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072, United States
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The Catholic University of Korea Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, 07345, South Korea
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The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, 450052, China
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The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Shijiazhuang, 050031, China
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The second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha, 410011, China
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Tianjin Anding Hospital
Tianjin, 300222, China
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Tongji Hospital of Tongji University
Shanghai, 200065, China
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Trial Tech Tecnologia em Pesquisas com Medicamentos
Curitiba, 80240-280, Brazil
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UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75247-9119, United States
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35205, United States
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University of California San Diego Medical Center
San Diego, California, 92103, United States
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University of Sussex
Brighton, BN1 9RY, United Kingdom
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Univerzitna nemocnica L. Pasteura Kosice
Košice, 04190, Slovakia
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Vital Care Research
Miami, Florida, 33122, United States
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West China Hospital Sichuan University
Chengdu, 610041, China
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Wexner Medical Center at the Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43221, United States
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Wuhan Mental Health Center
Wuhan, 430000, China
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Wuhu Hospital of Beijing Anding hospital
Wuhu, 242407, China
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XiAn Mental Healthcare Center
Xi'an, 710061, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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