New hope for kids after spine surgery: drug may stop post-op sickness
NCT ID NCT06357234
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether the drug aprepitant can prevent nausea and vomiting in children and teens after scoliosis surgery. About 100 participants aged 8 to 18 will receive either aprepitant or standard care. The goal is to see if fewer kids need extra anti-nausea medicine after their operation.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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8 to 19 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Posterior Spinal Instrumentation and Fusion (PSIF) for idiopathic scoliosis * The fusion must include at least 6 vertebral levels. * Children greater than or equal to 8 years old, and less than 19 years old on the day of surgery * Weight \> 40kg - for ease of pharmacy preparation (PONV dose 1mg per kg to max 40mg) Exclusion Criteria: * Patient/ Parent refusal * Hypersensitivity to Aprepitant or any ingredient in the formulation or oral solution. (previous allergy or adverse reaction to Aprepitant) * Developmental delay as reported by parents * Pregnant - Pregnancy test done as standard of care pre-operative * Severe systemic disease ASA classification III or greater * Concurrent use of any medication with severe interaction with Aprepitant as outlined in product monograph. * Neuromuscular or congenital scoliosis * Inability to take PO medications
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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IWK Health Sciences Center
RECRUITINGHalifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a gentler anesthesia cocktail protect a child's developing brain?
- Which monitor reads a Child's pain best during surgery?
- Propofol vs. inhaled anesthesia: which one spares your recovery?