Joystick training may boost smoking cessation success
NCT ID NCT03325777
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a computer joystick task that trains people to avoid smoking-related images can help them quit smoking when added to standard care. 96 daily smokers who wanted to quit participated. The training aimed to change automatic, unconscious tendencies to approach smoking cues. The main outcome was whether participants remained smoke-free at 3 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Approach Bias Retraining (computerized joystick task)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, low-cost add-on to standard smoking cessation programs to improve quit rates.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study (96 participants) with no blinding, so results may not generalize. The training effect may be weak or short-lived.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
96 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2017
- Finished
-
Oct 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female patients ages 18-65 capable of providing informed consent * Willing and able to provide informed consent, attend all study visits, and comply with the protocol * Daily smoker for at least 1 year * Currently smoke an average of at least 5 cigarettes per day * Report a motivation to quit smoking of at least 5 on a 10-point scale Exclusion Criteria: * A lifetime history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, psychosis, or delusional disorders; an eating disorder in the past 6 months; organic brain syndrome, mental retardation or other cognitive dysfunction that could interfere with capacity to engage in therapy; a history of substance or alcohol abuse or dependence (other than nicotine) in the last 6 months or otherwise unable to commit to refraining from alcohol use during the acute period of study participation. * Visual or hand-motoric impairments * Current use of nicotine replacement therapy * Current use of any other pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy for smoking cessation not provided by the researchers during the quit attempt * Current use of tobacco products other than cigarettes * Insufficient command of the English language as the treatment manual is written only in English and study staff are not fluent in other languages
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Nicotine dependence are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Texas at Austin
Austin, Texas, 78712, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Nicotine flux: a new way to gauge how addictive E-Cigarettes are?
- Practice quitting: a new way to help smokers who Aren't ready to stop?
- Can a Quit-Smoking program built for transgender adults help them stop?
- Mindfulness meets wearable tech in a new bid to break the smoking habit
- Could a Nicotine-Free cigarette break the habit?
- Can sleep patterns explain racial gaps in smoking cravings?