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New ankle rehab aims to cut repeat sprains

NCT ID NCT03663361

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares a new sensorimotor ankle rehabilitation training (SMART) program to standard care for people with a first-time ankle sprain. The goal is to see if SMART reduces re-injury rates and improves quality of life over one year. Researchers will enroll 150 participants and track outcomes like balance, ankle function, and brain activity.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sensorimotor ankle rehabilitation training (SMART) protocol
What this could lead to
If it works, this could provide a better rehab approach that lowers the chance of re-injury and improves long-term ankle health after a sprain.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small, early-stage trial (150 people) comparing two rehab methods, so results may not apply to everyone. The new approach may not prove better than standard care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

43 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2019

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 44 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * initiating rehabilitation for a first time acute grade I, II, or III LAS * have sustained within 72 hours of study enrollment * diagnosed by a physician, medic, athletic trainer, physical therapist, or other providing medical coverage in operational environments as having sustained a LAS Exclusion Criteria: * personal or familial history of epilepsy or seizures * history of migraine headaches * ocular foreign body, increased intracranial pressure, open head injury or significant closed head injury * cochlear implants * implanted brain stimulators, aneurysm clips or other metal in the head (except mouth) * implanted medication pumps, pacemakers or intracardiac lines * current medication with tricyclic anti-depressants, neuroleptic agents or other drugs that lower seizure threshold * history of diagnosed major psychiatric disorder * history of illicit drug use * current alcohol abuse or currently withdrawing from alcohol abuse * history of heart disease

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Kentucky

    Lexington, Kentucky, 40506, United States

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

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