Vest vibrations may cut lung infections in ALS patients
NCT ID NCT07656714
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study tested whether adding a vibrating chest vest to a standard cough-assist machine could reduce lung infections and hospital stays in people with ALS who use breathing support. Fourteen patients were randomly assigned to use either the vest plus cough assist or the cough assist alone for three months. The goal was to see if the vest helps clear mucus better and lowers the need for antibiotics or hospital visits.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- High-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) vest and mechanical cough assist device
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a way to reduce lung infections and hospital visits for people with ALS who use breathing support.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small pilot study with only 14 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The devices are already available, so the main question is whether adding the vest is worth the extra effort.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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14 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2021
- Finished
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Apr 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Confirmed diagnosis of ALS according to the Revised El Escorial criteria 2. Under follow-up at the Multidisciplinary ALS Unit of Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena 3. Age between 18 and 90 years 4. Peak cough flow less than 270 L/min or forced vital capacity (FVC) less than 80% of predicted 5. Ability to travel to the Neurolab centre exclusion criteria: 1. Need for invasive mechanical ventilation 2. Total dependence on non-invasive ventilation (NIV) 3. Severe bulbar involvement 4. Cognitive impairment 5. Comorbidities incompatible with the intervention: pregnancy, rib fractures, known risk of pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum, cerebrospinal fluid fistula, pneumocephalus, or recent barotrauma
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, Andalusia, 41009, Spain
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